Sulfate-based Cleansers
If your face wash creates a lot of foam, it likely contains sulfates. This ingredient can be damaging to the skin. While your skin may feel clean after washing, it should not feel dry and tight.
For dry skin that needs extra hydration, look for a face wash that can provide additional moisture. Ideally, for this skin type, opt for natural ingredients such as olive oil or aloe vera. The product should have a creamy texture and avoid harsh surfactants. Choose a gentle, moisturizing, soap-free, fragrance-free, and alcohol-free cleanser.
Opt for a cleanser that can effectively remove excess oil from the skin. A face wash for oily skin should have the right pH level and contain clay to absorb excess sebum and cleanse impurities. Choose a face wash with a mild foaming formula to remove excess oil without over-drying.
Essential Oils
While some oils may be suitable for certain skin types, they can also be very sensitive and cause irritation, dryness, and breakouts. Examples of oils that can dry and irritate the skin include jasmine, tea tree, and ylang-ylang.
Toners with Alcohol
Some toners and other skincare products may contain alcohol, which can strip the skin of its natural oils and moisture. Be wary of products that contain “methanol,” “ethanol,” or “ethyl” in their ingredient lists.
Fragrance
Fragranced cosmetics can cause severe irritation, redness, and dryness. When choosing products, be cautious and stick to those labeled “fragrance-free.”
Chemical Sunscreens
If you experience irritation from SPF sunscreens, you may be using a chemical sunscreen containing UV filters such as oxybenzone, octocrylene, and avobenzone. Switching to a physical sunscreen without chemicals can be beneficial.
Mixing Retinol and Salicylic Acid
Retinol, on its own, can boost collagen production and minimize fine lines. Meanwhile, salicylic acid is great for exfoliation. Both are fantastic ingredients that can offer numerous benefits to your skin, but when combined, they can be detrimental.
Be cautious when mixing active ingredients as they may dry and irritate the skin. Take it slow when introducing a new ingredient, and test one ingredient at a time. If you’re using something potentially irritating, like retinol, remember to moisturize afterward with a product containing hyaluronic acid or ceramides.