Why Do Experts Advise Against Taking Vitamin C for Skin Whitening?

Many women are obsessed with taking vitamin C for skin whitening without foreseeing the potential dangers.

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Is consuming vitamin C supplements beneficial for skin whitening? This is a question that has been on the minds of many individuals who are conscious about their skin health and appearance.

Can Vitamin C Supplements Help Whiten Skin?

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, has been touted by beauty enthusiasts as an effective skin whitening agent. Its antioxidant properties are believed to contribute to a more radiant and even skin tone. However, there are also opposing views that question the effectiveness of vitamin C in skin whitening. So, what does the expert say?

Dr. Li Heng, Director of the Dermatology Department at the Hubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, sheds some light on the matter. He explains that vitamin C, with its strong acidity and reducing properties, is indeed an antioxidant. It plays a role in inhibiting the production of melanin, which is the primary cause of skin discoloration, age spots, and freckles.

Many individuals take vitamin C supplements with the hope of achieving a brighter and more even skin tone, free from dark spots.

Additionally, vitamin C’s antioxidant properties can promote collagen formation and skin rejuvenation, indirectly contributing to skin whitening by slowing down the aging process of the skin.

However, it’s important to note that these findings are based on laboratory experiments conducted under controlled conditions. There is a lack of comprehensive evidence to conclusively prove that consuming vitamin C will definitely lead to skin whitening in humans.

“While vitamin C is a crucial component in the synthesis of collagen, which is essential for healthy skin, it may not live up to the expectations of significant skin whitening effects,” says Dr. Li Heng. “However, it can still offer certain benefits to the skin.”

Dr. Ngo Duc Hung, from Bach Mai Hospital, adds that vitamin C is water-soluble and easily excreted from the body through urine. Consuming excessively high doses of vitamin C over an extended period will not bring any additional benefits to treating any medical condition, including skin whitening. Furthermore, injecting vitamin C intravenously, as some individuals are advised to do, carries the risk of anaphylactic shock.

The experts emphasize that there is no evidence to support the notion that consuming larger amounts of vitamin C will lead to better skin whitening or overall skin health. On the contrary, consuming large quantities of vitamin C over a prolonged period can be harmful to the body.

Can Excessive Vitamin C Intake Damage the Kidneys?

Due to its acidic nature, excessive vitamin C intake can cause harm to the body. The acidic urine that results from high vitamin C consumption can lead to the formation of calcium oxalate stones in the urinary tract and kidneys. Additionally, high doses of vitamin C may interfere with the anticoagulant effects of heparin and dicoumarol, increasing the risk of blood clots in individuals with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, potentially leading to a stroke.

Consuming vitamin C alongside foods containing vitamin B12 can result in a significant loss of vitamin B12, leading to anemia. This interaction between vitamins C and B12 is an important consideration for overall health and well-being.

Prolonged consumption of excessive vitamin C can lead to kidney damage, as illustrated by a case shared by a nephrology specialist.

A compelling case shared by Dr. Jiang Shoushan, a nephrology specialist and director of the Quanyuan Clinic in Taiwan, illustrates the potential harm of excessive vitamin C intake. He encountered a female patient who developed acute kidney failure after regularly consuming 200mg of vitamin C daily for two years. The patient admitted to drinking water infused with vitamin C tablets, believing it to be beneficial for her skin. However, the high levels of oxalic acid in her body, as revealed by tests, indicated that excessive vitamin C consumption can indeed lead to kidney damage caused by oxalic acid.

Should We Take Daily Vitamin C Supplements for Skin Health?

Experts recommend obtaining vitamin C through a well-balanced diet. This essential vitamin is abundant in various fresh fruits and vegetables, such as guava, citrus fruits, broccoli, kiwis, and bell peppers.

Fresh fruits and vegetables are excellent sources of vitamin C, providing ample amounts for our body’s needs.

If one wishes to take vitamin C supplements, it is crucial to understand their individual needs. The recommended daily intake of vitamin C varies depending on age, gender, and overall health status. For individuals aged 19 and above, the suggested daily intake is 90 mg for men and 75 mg for women. Pregnant women require 85 mg, while breastfeeding women need 120 mg. Smokers or those exposed to secondhand smoke should increase their daily intake by an additional 35 mg.

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