To hasten the ripening process and achieve a uniform appearance, many suppliers resort to spraying chemicals on tomatoes with varying degrees of greenness. While it is common knowledge that consuming these chemically ripened tomatoes can be detrimental to one’s health, distinguishing them from naturally ripened ones is not an easy task.
How to Identify Naturally Ripened Tomatoes Without Chemicals
To differentiate between naturally ripened and chemically ripened tomatoes, pay attention to the following visual and tactile cues:
Observe the Color
Although chemically ripened tomatoes may look similar to regular tomatoes, there are some subtle color differences. Naturally ripened tomatoes, due to uneven sunlight exposure during growth, will have slight color variations on the same fruit. The area near the stem tends to be slightly greener, with the bottom ripening to a deeper red.
On the other hand, chemically ripened tomatoes often appear uniformly ripe all over. Even the area around the stem, which typically receives less sunlight, exhibits an unnaturally deep red color.
Examine the Bottom of the Tomato
This is a key indicator of whether a tomato has been treated with chemicals or not. Tomatoes that are naturally ripened tend to have a slightly concave shape at the top, with a round, plump body. This indicates a healthy growth environment.
On the other hand, tomatoes with protruding tops or oddly shaped fruits are likely the result of improper fertilization, poor growing conditions, or chemical ripening.
Tomatoes with dark green calyxes and fresh, vibrant branches attached to the stem are likely naturally ripened and fresh. Meanwhile, tomatoes with yellow or discolored calyxes are of lower quality and have likely been treated with chemicals or are older and have been stored for an extended period.
Proper storage of tomatoes after purchase is essential to maintain their freshness and prolong their shelf life. It is best to keep tomatoes out of the refrigerator and store them at room temperature (around 25°C). They should be consumed within a week. If the tomatoes are already very ripe or the weather is particularly hot, consider storing them in the refrigerator to prevent spoilage.
Useful Tip(Source: Sohu)
Frequently asked questions
Ripe tomatoes are bright red in color and slightly soft to the touch, with a slight give when gently squeezed. They should also have a strong, fresh tomato scent. Avoid tomatoes that are overly soft, have bruised or wrinkled skin, or show signs of mold.
Naturally ripened tomatoes will change from a bright green to a deep red color. They will also soften slightly, and their texture will become more creamy and less crunchy. The tomato’s stem will also turn from green to yellow, brown, or even fall off completely.
Tomatoes that are allowed to ripen naturally on the vine develop a fuller, sweeter flavor. They also contain more nutrients, including lycopene, which has antioxidant properties. Picking tomatoes when they are green and ripening them artificially can result in a less tasty and nutritious fruit.
To speed up ripening, place tomatoes in a paper bag with a banana or apple. These fruits release ethylene gas, which accelerates the ripening process. You can also leave tomatoes on a sunny windowsill, as the warmth and sunlight will help them ripen faster.
One mistake is to store tomatoes in the refrigerator, which halts the ripening process and can affect their texture and flavor. Another mistake is to pick tomatoes when they are still green, as they won’t develop the same sweetness and depth of flavor as naturally ripened tomatoes.
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