Overloading or underloading your washing machine can lead to inefficient washing and even damage the appliance. It is important to understand the capacity of your machine and load it accordingly.
When you put too few clothes in the machine relative to its load capacity, it can lead to a waste of water and electricity. Moreover, an unbalanced load can cause the machine to vibrate excessively, affecting its longevity.
On the other hand, overloading the machine can result in ineffective washing as the clothes won’t have enough space to agitate and clean properly. Additionally, the machine will struggle to function optimally and may even break down due to the excessive load.
Therefore, it is advisable to load your washing machine with the right amount of clothes, matching its capacity. But what does the capacity refer to? Is it the weight of dry clothes or wet clothes that can be loaded?
What Does the Weight Specification on Washing Machines Refer To?
Interestingly, the weight specification on your washing machine does not refer to the weight of dry clothes or fully wet clothes. It actually indicates the weight of clothes after they have been spun and had most of the water removed.
To explain further, when you put clothes into the washing machine, it starts its washing process. After washing, the machine spins the clothes to remove excess water. The clothes are now damp and weigh more than they did when dry, but less than when they were soaked in water.
So, the weight specification on your washing machine is the weight of clothes after they have been washed and spun, with the excess water removed.
To optimize washing performance and maintain the longevity of your machine, it is best to load it with only 70% to 80% of its specified capacity. For example, if you have an 8kg washing machine, aim for a load of around 6-7kg. Never exceed the maximum capacity of 8kg to avoid overloading the machine, which can lead to ineffective washing and potential damage.
You can estimate the weight of your clothes based on their fabric type and length. Additionally, when loading the machine, consider not just the weight but also the size of the clothes, as certain fabrics, like wool, can expand significantly when wet. Therefore, only load a small amount of such items to prevent overloading and ensure the machine functions properly.
Tips for Using Your Washing Machine Effectively
– Ensure the load is not less than 20% of the machine’s capacity to maintain balance and efficiency.
– When purchasing a washing machine, opt for a 7 to 8 kg model, which strikes a balance between cost-effectiveness and meeting daily laundry needs without excessive waste.
– Always check pockets and remove any objects like paper or metal items before washing to prevent damage to clothing and the machine.
– For stubborn stains, pre-soak and treat the stains before putting the clothes in the washing machine.
– Hang your clothes to dry immediately after washing, avoiding leaving them in the machine overnight.
– Keep the washing machine door open for about 20 minutes after washing to allow it to air dry and prevent the buildup of bacteria and unpleasant odors.
– Regularly clean your washing machine by wiping down the exterior and cleaning the detergent compartments. Deep clean the entire machine every 2 to 3 weeks to maintain its performance and longevity.
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