The Tricky Trio: Identifying, Treating, and Preventing Bites from the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

"The three-striped beetle, a venomous insect, has become an increasingly familiar pest across the nation. Its ability to inflict harm on humans through its toxic bite has sparked concern among the populace. In this article, we delve into the adverse effects of an encounter with this insect and provide valuable insights into the dangers it poses."

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Three-varied bugs, or kiến ba khoang, are insects known to have a direct impact on human health. In this article, we will explore the signs and symptoms of their bites, as well as effective treatment and prevention methods.

1. Signs of a Three-Varied Bug Bite

Clinical manifestations of a three-varied bug bite

Here are the clinical signs and symptoms that indicate a three-varied bug bite:

  • Inflammation of exposed skin areas such as the face, neck, chest, shoulders, nape, and arms.
  • Skin lesions in the form of red patches, with small blisters or pustules in the center. If the affected person scratches the itch, the lesions can quickly spread to surrounding healthy skin.
  • Itching and burning sensations in the affected area. In children, there may also be a mild fever or swollen lymph nodes nearby.

2. Symptoms of a Three-Varied Bug Bite

Common symptoms of a three-varied bug bite

The following are the typical symptoms that occur after a three-varied bug bite:

  • Initially, the affected person will experience a mild burning sensation at the site of the bite.
  • After 6-8 hours, erythema or redness of the skin will appear.
  • From 12-24 hours after the bite, typical lesions will develop.
  • After 3 days, the lesions will start to heal, and the burning sensation will subside, followed by peeling of the skin.

3. Harmful Effects of Three-Varied Bugs

Harmful effects of three-varied bugs

The venom of the three-varied bug, if transmitted through a bite, can cause significant harm. It can lead to the appearance of blisters on the skin, along with pain and burning sensations. Scratching the affected area can cause the skin to ulcerate and, if left untreated, can result in skin inflammation. If the bug is crushed, its venom, which contains pederin, can spread and cause more extensive skin damage.

While the amount of venom carried by these bugs is substantial, it is important to remember that their venom only affects the outer layers of the skin and does not pose a risk to one’s life.

4. First Aid for a Three-Varied Bug Bite

First Aid for a Bite to the Eye

Three-varied bug bite in the eye

Here are the steps to take if you are bitten by a three-varied bug in the eye:

  • Use a tissue or a medical instrument to gently remove the bug from your eye. Be careful not to squeeze or hit the bug too hard, as this could force the venom deeper into your eye.
  • Rinse the affected eye with clean water or use a cotton swab dipped in clean water to gently clean the bite.
  • After cleaning the wound, it is best to visit a medical facility for further diagnosis and treatment to minimize any eye damage.

First Aid for Children Bitten by Three-Varied Bugs

When children are bitten by three-varied bugs

  • If your child is bitten by a three-varied bug, start by rinsing the bite with clean water, then take them to a doctor for treatment.
  • For minor wounds, apply medication as directed by a physician. For more severe cases, use prescribed ointments and take oral antibiotics to prevent infection.

Note: If you notice that the bite is spreading and causing a fever in your child, take them to a clinic immediately. Do not apply any ointments without medical advice.

5. Treatment for a Three-Varied Bug Bite

Skin Care After a Three-Varied Bug Bite

Use moisturizers with turmeric extract

Follow these steps to care for your skin after a three-varied bug bite:

Step 1 Clean the affected area with water to remove any remaining venom from the skin.

Step 2 For minor wounds, maintain good hygiene and apply a corticoid ointment 4-6 times a day to reduce blistering. Also, apply phenaegan cream 8-10 times a day. For more severe wounds or if you experience fever and fatigue, seek medical attention.

Step 3 Once the wound starts to heal, use moisturizers with turmeric extract to reduce scarring.

Step 4 During the treatment process, ensure you consume a nutritious diet, including vitamins A and C and zinc. Additionally, avoid direct sunlight on the wound, as UV rays can be harmful to sensitive skin.

For reference: A compilation of effective home remedies for quick healing.

Dietary Restrictions After a Three-Varied Bug Bite

Avoid seafood

Here are some dietary restrictions to follow after being bitten by a three-varied bug:

  • Avoid foods that can cause allergies, as well as those with a strong odor, such as seafood, which contains histamine and can trigger allergic reactions.
  • Limit your intake of spicy foods, as they can aggravate itching and redness.
  • Minimize consumption of processed foods, as they often contain additives and preservatives that may cause allergies.
  • Reduce your intake of acidic foods and beverages, as they can harm the kidneys and digestive system, thereby reducing the efficiency of the detoxification process and delaying wound healing.

Ointments for Three-Varied Bug Bites

Recommended Ointments

Use zinc oxide solution

A zinc oxide solution can help reduce inflammation, pain, and swelling. With its mild antiseptic properties, zinc oxide can effectively eliminate bacteria around the affected area. Its soothing properties make it ideal for relieving swelling, inflammation, and pain caused by three-varied bug bites.

Corticoid-based Ointments

Use corticoid-based ointments

For moderate to severe skin irritation caused by three-varied bug venom, apply an ointment containing corticoids, which are effective anti-inflammatory agents. Apply the ointment 4-6 times a day for optimal results. Additionally, acyclovir ointment is a popular treatment for three-varied bug bites.

Antihistamine Medication

In cases of extensive wounds, severe symptoms, or systemic allergic reactions, it may be necessary to take oral antihistamines. If the condition is severe, systemic antibiotics may also be required.

6. Prevention of Three-Varied Bug Bites

Sleep under a mosquito net

  • Avoid keeping doors and windows open, especially in areas near fields or greenery. Draw curtains to prevent light from escaping and attracting three-varied bugs.
  • Install insect screens on windows and air vents.
  • Refrain from using neon lights or sitting near light sources such as lamps in the evening.
  • When handling three-varied bugs, wear gloves or use soft paper to pick them up, avoiding direct contact.
  • Shake out clothing and towels before use…

We hope this information helps you protect yourself and your loved ones from three-varied bug bites!