The Ultimate Guide to German Shepherds: History, Characteristics, Care, and Cost

With their superior physical attributes and endearing personalities, this charming canine breed has captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts worldwide. Join Bach Hoa XANH as we delve into the unique qualities that make these dogs so beloved.

1 Exploring the Shepherd Dog Breed:

Origin of Shepherd Dogs

True to their name, shepherd dogs were originally bred and trained for the purpose of herding large flocks of livestock such as sheep on farms.

While each breed of shepherd dog has a distinct origin and history, their initial purpose was to assist farmers in managing their herds. However, with economic developments, these dogs are now more commonly kept as pets, and some breeds have even found their niche in circus performances. Although they may not undergo the same rigorous training as their ancestors, these dogs retain their inherent excellence, making them a trusted choice for loving owners.

Origin of Shepherd Dogs

Classification of Shepherd Dogs

German Shepherd (Becgie)

Ranked among the most popular dog breeds globally, German Shepherds are also a top choice for military and police forces due to their exceptional intelligence, robust physique, and keen bite. While they thrive with structured training, their instinctual self-defense mechanisms may occasionally lead them to bite.

German Shepherd (Becgie)

Border Collie Shepherd

The Border Collie is one of three Collie branches, hailing from Scotland. They boast a well-proportioned physique, bright expression, sleek coat, sharp eyes, and an air of authority. Notably, Border Collies are recognized as one of the most intelligent dog breeds globally, known for their quick learning and dexterity, making them ideal for circus performances.

Border Collie Shepherd

Australian Shepherd (Aussie)

With roots tracing back to the United States, the Australian Shepherd was introduced to Australia in the 19th century. Similar to the German Shepherd, Aussies are immensely popular for their robust build and keen intelligence. However, instead of military applications, they excel as guardians of farms and caretakers of children and the elderly.

Australian Shepherd (Aussie)

Corgi

The Corgi, a unique addition to the shepherd dog family, originates from Pembrokeshire, Wales. Standing out from its taller cousins, the Corgi has captivated dog lovers with its adorable short legs and chubby physique. Despite its small stature, the Corgi is remarkably intelligent and agile, making it an efficient herder. Upon its introduction to Vietnam, the Corgi quickly rose to popularity among pet owners.

Corgi

Common Coat Colors of Shepherd Dogs

Given the diverse origins and breeds of shepherd dogs, their coat colors vary widely. Some common colors include dark brown, black, white, and chocolate.

Common Coat Colors of Shepherd Dogs

Physical Characteristics of Shepherd Dogs

Shepherd dogs are typically bred for their robust and well-proportioned physiques, sharp eyes, and courageous demeanor, befitting their role as guardians of livestock. However, there are exceptions, such as the endearingly short-legged Corgi.

Personality Traits

All shepherd dog breeds are known for their playful and affectionate nature towards humans. Additionally, they possess exceptional intelligence, agility, and a hint of stubbornness.

Personality Traits of Shepherd Dogs

2 Caring for a Shepherd Dog:

Feeding Your Shepherd Dog

Given their active lifestyle, filled with running and jumping, it’s essential to provide your shepherd dog with nutritious meals and ample hydration. A balanced diet for a shepherd dog includes protein and a small amount of fat, fiber, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

Note: Avoid feeding your dog overly spiced food.

Feeding Your Shepherd Dog

Grooming and Hygiene

Maintain your shepherd dog’s hygiene by bathing them at least 3–4 times a month to remove dirt, bacteria, and parasites. Additionally, ensure they have ample opportunities to run and play in open spaces like parks to stay happy and healthy.

Common Health Issues in Shepherd Dogs

Despite their robust nature, shepherd dogs may encounter health issues:

• Heat Stroke: Many shepherd dog breeds, originating from colder climates, are susceptible to heat stroke in Vietnam’s warm weather. Signs include rapid breathing, panting, and, in severe cases, loss of consciousness. Limit their exposure to direct sunlight during the hottest parts of the day.
• Stomach and Intestinal Inflammation: This common issue, especially in hot and humid weather, can lead to reduced appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea. Ensure your dog’s food is properly cooked and stored, and regularly deworm them.
• Joint Problems: Due to their active nature, excessive running and jumping can lead to joint pain and long-term joint issues.

Common Health Issues in Shepherd Dogs

Important Care Tips

Maintain your dog’s health by regularly vaccinating and deworming them. Consult a veterinarian to adjust their diet as needed. Lastly, ensure your dog gets daily exercise and playtime to satisfy their active nature.

Important Care Tips

3 Buying a Shepherd Dog:

Price Range of Shepherd Dogs

The cost of a shepherd dog varies depending on the breed. Less common breeds in Vietnam, such as the German Shepherd, can be more expensive, ranging from 10 to 40 million VND. The Australian Shepherd typically costs between 1200 and 2000 USD. On the other hand, the now-popular Corgi is more affordable, ranging from 8 to 10 million VND for locally bred dogs, 25 to 30 million VND for dogs from Thailand, and up to 2000 to 2500 USD for dogs imported from Europe.

Price Range of Shepherd Dogs

Important Considerations When Buying a Shepherd Dog

Shepherd dogs can be a significant investment, so it’s crucial to exercise caution when purchasing. Ensure you buy from a reputable source and verify the dog’s paperwork. Be wary of sellers who misrepresent the breed or engage in fraudulent practices.

Important Considerations

We hope this guide has provided valuable insights into the world of shepherd dogs. With this knowledge, you can make an informed decision if you’re considering adding one of these wonderful dogs to your family.