Who Should Read the Prayer for the Kitchen God? Important Notes on Reading the Prayer.

Every year on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, a ceremony is held to send off the Kitchen Gods to heaven. But who should read the prayer for this ceremony? Find out in this insightful article!

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For a long time, the practice of cúng has been considered a beautiful tradition in Vietnamese culture. However, to avoid unnecessary mistakes, in addition to equipping yourself with knowledge about how to prepare and what bai to use, you should also know who will be reciting the văn khấn cúng ông Táo and the things to keep in mind when doing so.

1 The Significance of the Ông Táo Worship Tradition

Offering ceremony for Ông Công Ông Táo

According to Vietnamese beliefs, on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month every year, the Kitchen Gods return to Heaven to report to the Jade Emperor about the events that have occurred on Earth during the past year.

Therefore, on this day, Vietnamese families prepare a ceremonial send-off for the Kitchen Gods, wishing that they will speak only of the good things that happened and ask for forgiveness for any mistakes made during the year.

For further reference: 

2 Who Should Recite the Văn Khấn Cúng Ông Táo?

The head of the household is the most suitable person to recite the worship text

Ideally, the head of the household, either the husband or the wife, should recite the worship text. What matters is demonstrating sincerity and respect towards the deities. Other family members can also participate in the worship ceremony.

Firstly, give thanks to the deities for bestowing blessings of health, peace, and happiness upon the family for the past year. Secondly, ask for forgiveness for any wrongdoings or mistakes made during the year.

3 Things to Keep in Mind When Reciting the Văn Khấn Cúng Ông Công, Ông Táo

Maintain cleanliness and dress modestly and respectfully

When reciting the worship text, it is important to maintain cleanliness and dress modestly and respectfully to show reverence to the deities. Avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless shirts, or short skirts.

Recite the text with a serious and sincere attitude, speaking clearly and audibly; otherwise, it may be considered disrespectful and could bring bad luck.

When reciting the text, refrain from asking for wealth and prosperity, and instead, request that the Kitchen Gods only report the good deeds of the family.

Additionally, preparing the offerings, including food, fruits, and wine, is equally important in the ceremony of seeing off the Kitchen Gods to Heaven.

We hope that this information will help you successfully perform the ceremony. Wishing you and your family a happy and cozy holiday season.

Frequently asked questions

The Prayer for the Kitchen God should be read by the male head of the household, preferably on the 23rd day of the last lunar month, before the Kitchen God returns to Heaven to report on the family’s activities to the Jade Emperor.

The prayer is believed to help ensure the family’s good fortune and prosperity for the coming year, as the Kitchen God’s report can influence the Jade Emperor’s decisions. It is also a way to show respect and gratitude to the Kitchen God for his protection and blessings throughout the year.

Yes, there are a few traditional rituals that are often performed before reading the prayer. These include cleaning the house, especially the kitchen, to symbolize a fresh start for the new year; offering sacrifices and incense to the Kitchen God; and preparing a special sweet treat called ‘kitchen god candy’ to ‘seal the god’s mouth’ and ensure a positive report.

While it is traditional to read the prayer on the 23rd day, it is not strictly necessary. You can still perform the rituals and read the prayer on a different date, preferably before the new year begins. The important thing is to show respect and make the offerings to the Kitchen God.

Yes, there are a few different versions of the Prayer for the Kitchen God, depending on regional and cultural variations. Some versions may include additional verses or have slight differences in the wording, but the overall message and purpose remain the same.
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