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Unveiling the Phu Quoc Ridgeback: Origins, Characteristics, Care, and Cost

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback, a royal favorite, is a unique breed with an intriguing history. Uncover the origins of this majestic dog, beloved by Vietnamese royalty, and explore the art of caring for and acquiring one of these noble companions.

Administrator

14 July, 2024

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback dog is one of the four major Vietnamese dog breeds, characterized by its ridge of fur along the spine. It is one of only three ridged dog breeds in the world, along with the Rhodesian Ridgeback and the Thai Ridgeback. Let’s explore more about this unique breed with Bach Hoa Xanh!

1 Understanding the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Origin of the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback is a renowned dog breed native to Phu Quoc Island, Kien Giang Province. While some believe the breed originated in France or Thailand, on December 14, 2008, the Vietnam Kennel Club (VKC) officially registered the Phu Quoc Ridgeback with the World Canine Organization, gaining international recognition. Thus, we can proudly claim the Phu Quoc Ridgeback as a Vietnamese native breed.

Origin of Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Classification of the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

According to long-time islanders, there are four types of Phu Quoc Ridgebacks, distinguished by their coat colors: tiger brindle, golden yellow, jet black, and spotted. However, due to crossbreeding, many Phu Quoc Ridgebacks today exhibit a mix of these colors.

Coat Colors of Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Physical Characteristics of the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Physical Characteristics of Phu Quoc Ridgeback

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback boasts a slender yet muscular build. A fully grown male typically weighs between 15-20 kg, while females range from 12-18 kg. Some distinctive features of this breed include:

Black tongue or tongue with black spots
Long, erect ears
Small, slightly curved tail resembling a bow
Long, slender legs with webbed feet
Smooth, short coat with a unique ridge of fur running along the spine from the shoulders to the tail

Additionally, the Phu Quoc Ridgeback exhibits other notable physical traits such as long legs, a broad chest, a slim waist, a small, round head with wrinkles on the forehead, a slightly indented line down the center of the forehead, a straight muzzle, eyes with an upward slant, and black eye color…

Temperament

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback is an intelligent, agile, and incredibly loyal breed. They are quick learners and obedient to their owners’ commands. They will recognize their owner and follow their instructions faithfully, so be cautious when approaching their guarded territory without permission, as they may perceive you as a threat.

Notably, Phu Quoc Ridgebacks will only accept food from their owners and never from strangers. They are highly vigilant around unfamiliar people but incredibly friendly and affectionate towards their family members, always striving to please them.

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback is also an exceptional hunting dog, relentlessly pursuing any prey, especially rodents.

Reasons to Own a Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Balanced Physique of the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback’s physical attributes align perfectly with the traditional Vietnamese criteria for selecting a superior dog: a well-proportioned body, spotted tongue, and erect ears.

In addition to their intelligence, agility, and unwavering loyalty, Phu Quoc Ridgebacks are also easy to care for and maintain, making them an ideal companion.

2 Caring for Your Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Diet of the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Diet of Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Being native to coastal regions, the Phu Quoc Ridgeback particularly enjoys seafood such as shrimp, crab, fish, and snails. However, they are not picky eaters and will happily consume whatever their owners provide, including vegetables, fruits, and meat. It is advisable to limit their intake of carbohydrates and processed foods to prevent digestive issues.

Grooming and Hygiene for the Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Regular bathing is recommended to maintain your Phu Quoc Ridgeback’s skin and coat health. Fortunately, their short fur requires minimal grooming, and the warm, humid Vietnamese climate suits them well. This robust breed is generally healthy and resilient, so you won’t need to worry about frequent health issues.

Common Health Issues in Phu Quoc Ridgebacks

Intestinal Inflammation: Caused by sudden changes in their living environment.
Respiratory Infections: Due to the year-round cool climate of their native island, they are more susceptible to respiratory illnesses in colder temperatures.
Rabies: A dangerous viral disease that can be transmitted to humans through scratches or bites.

Notes on Caring for Your Phu Quoc Ridgeback:

Regular deworming is essential, and avoid feeding spoiled or expired food to prevent digestive problems.
Ensure your Phu Quoc Ridgeback receives all necessary vaccinations, including rabies.
Avoid chaining or tethering your dog, as it may lead to increased aggression.

3 Tips for Purchasing a Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Price Range of Phu Quoc Ridgebacks

Price of Phu Quoc Ridgeback by Coat Color

The price of a Phu Quoc Ridgeback typically ranges from 3 to 6 million VND. Factors influencing the price include gender, age, and parentage. However, the primary determinant is the coat color, following the order of preference: tiger brindle, golden yellow, jet black, and spotted.

Tiger brindle dogs, resembling the majestic tiger’s coat, are considered the most beautiful and rare, hence commanding the highest price of 5 to 6 million VND.

Golden Yellow Phu Quoc Ridgebacks: This color is relatively common, and due to its popularity over black, these dogs are priced between 3.5 and 4 million VND.
Jet Black and Spotted Phu Quoc Ridgebacks: These colors are more prevalent, and you can expect to pay around 3 million VND for a puppy with either of these coat colors.

Things to Keep in Mind When Buying a Phu Quoc Ridgeback

Avoid compromising on quality by opting for cheaper options, as they may not be purebred or even genuine Phu Quoc Ridgebacks.
Before making a purchase, carefully observe the dog to ensure it exhibits the distinctive characteristics of the breed.
Opt for reputable and established sellers who can provide proof of the dog’s purity and may offer discounts during the breeding season when there is an abundance of puppies.

We hope that this comprehensive guide to the Phu Quoc Ridgeback has provided you with valuable insights and inspired you to consider welcoming one of these remarkable dogs into your life!

Frequently asked questions

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback, or Vietnamese Ridgeback, is a rare dog breed that originated in Vietnam, specifically on Phu Quoc Island. They are known for their ridge of hair that grows in the opposite direction along their back, a trait unique to this breed.

This breed is characterized by its lean, muscular build, with a deep chest and strong legs. They have a short, smooth coat that is usually fawn or black in color, and their most distinctive feature is the ridge of hair that forms a crest along their back. The Phu Quoc Ridgeback typically stands between 22 and 28 inches tall and weighs between 44 and 70 pounds, with males generally larger than females.

The Phu Quoc Ridgeback is known for its loyal and protective nature. They are highly intelligent, brave, and alert, making them excellent guard dogs. They can be reserved with strangers but are typically affectionate and loyal to their family. Early socialization and training are important to ensure they are well-rounded and adaptable.

These dogs require moderate exercise, including daily walks and playtime. They benefit from a secure, fenced area where they can run and explore freely. Grooming needs are minimal due to their short coat, but regular brushing, nail trimming, and ear cleaning are still necessary. Like all dogs, they require high-quality food and regular veterinary check-ups.

The cost of a Phu Quoc Ridgeback puppy can vary depending on the breeder and the dog’s lineage. On average, you can expect to pay between $1500 and $3000 for a well-bred puppy from a reputable breeder. The price may be higher for dogs with exceptional pedigrees or show potential.