Agarwood bracelets are a popular choice of jewelry due to their purported health benefits, but the prevalence of fake agarwood makes it difficult to find authentic pieces. Learn how to distinguish between real and fake agarwood bracelets with these expert tips!
1 Types of Agarwood in the Market
Given its rarity and high economic value, fake agarwood is common. Unless you’re an expert or familiar with agarwood, it can be challenging to differentiate between real and fake.
Fake agarwood is prevalent in today’s market
Currently, there are two types of agarwood available: natural and artificial. Additionally, fake agarwood is also widely circulated.
Natural Agarwood
Natural agarwood is produced from the resin of the Aquilaria tree, a substance with a distinct color and fragrance, secreted to heal wounds on the tree’s trunk.
Genuine agarwood contains a high concentration of essential oils, making it heavy. The wood exhibits distinct grain patterns and a relatively dark color. It emits a subtle, characteristic fragrance that permeates the surrounding environment.
Natural agarwood is derived from the resin of the Aquilaria tree
Natural agarwood is typically soft, making it challenging to work with during manufacturing. Consequently, it is rare and highly valued. An authentic agarwood bracelet can range in price from a few million to a few hundred million VND.
Artificial Agarwood
Artificial agarwood is the most common type available in the market. While it is usually more affordable, its quality is not compromised.
This type of agarwood is produced from grafted and cultivated Aquilaria trees. Artificial agarwood takes approximately five years to develop after grafting, compared to the ten years required for natural agarwood.
Artificial agarwood is grafted to shorten the time required for agarwood formation
However, not all grafted trees produce agarwood, and the annual yield of artificial agarwood is relatively low. Consequently, artificial agarwood is also valuable. Although it may not possess the same fragrance intensity as natural agarwood, it still emits a gentle aroma.
Fake Agarwood
Fake agarwood is typically made from other types of wood, such as sawdust, common wood shavings, plywood, or compressed wood, which is then dyed to resemble genuine agarwood. The fragrance of this type is usually overpowering and lacks the subtle quality of authentic agarwood. Over time, the fragrance fades, and the color may change.
Fake agarwood is primarily made from sawdust
Fake agarwood bracelets that closely resemble the real thing are priced between 200,000 and 500,000 VND and are widely available in the market.
2 Distinguishing Real from Fake Agarwood
The production of fake agarwood has become increasingly sophisticated, making it challenging to differentiate between real and fake. Therefore, it is essential to have the knowledge to avoid purchasing counterfeit products. Here are four suggestions and methods to distinguish between real and fake agarwood:
Observation
Natural agarwood bracelets have a matte, slightly rough finish
Natural agarwood bracelets typically have a light brown color and a slightly rough texture, unlike the dark brown, glossy finish of fake bracelets.
You will also notice oil veins running along the wood grain, indicating a higher concentration of essential oils. A genuine agarwood bracelet will feel substantial in your hand.
Smell
Authentic agarwood always emits a subtle, pleasant fragrance that is soothing. In contrast, fake agarwood has an overpowering scent, similar to that of a perfume. This is because it is infused with artificial essential oils or fragrance chemicals, which can be harmful to your health.
Burning
Burning agarwood is a common method to distinguish real from fake
The easiest way to determine if agarwood is real or fake is to burn it. When burned, genuine agarwood emits a pleasant fragrance and produces minimal smoke.
On the other hand, fake agarwood has an unpleasant, overpowering smell, and the smoke it produces is irritating to the eyes and respiratory system due to the presence of toxic chemicals. Therefore, burning agarwood is a popular method for distinguishing between real and fake.
Taste
Each type of natural agarwood has a unique taste, ranging from bitter to sweet, with a tingling sensation on the tongue. This is influenced by the concentration of essential oils it contains—the higher the oil content, the sweeter the taste. Needless to say, fake agarwood does not possess this distinctive taste profile.
Note:
Some people suggest boiling the agarwood in water for 30 minutes to determine its authenticity, claiming that if the water turns brownish-yellow, it is fake.
This method is not reliable, as the nature of agarwood is similar to that of traditional herbal medicine. Boiling it for an extended period will naturally cause it to disintegrate and change color.
Now you have the knowledge to differentiate between real and fake agarwood. Test your skills and good luck!
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