Chrysanthemums, or cúc vàng in Vietnamese, are not only beautiful decorative flowers but also offer a range of health benefits. The flower is known to possess antioxidant properties, and its essential oil has been studied for its anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-viral effects, providing relief from coughs and congested noses. Additionally, chrysanthemums are believed to promote clear skin and reduce acne-related inflammation.
Drinking chrysanthemum tea is a popular way to benefit from this flower’s properties. The tea is said to invigorate the mind, reduce fatigue, and alleviate stress. It is also believed to promote deeper, more refreshing sleep and help lower body temperature.
One of the most prominent uses of chrysanthemums in Vietnamese culture is during special occasions such as tomb-sweeping and ancestral worship. The large, vibrant yellow flowers are known for their longevity, making them ideal for displays that last for extended periods.
1. The Significance of Chrysanthemums in Confucianism
Chrysanthemums hold a significant place in Confucianism, an ancient philosophical system that has guided Vietnamese society for centuries. Along with pine, bamboo, and apricot trees, chrysanthemums form the “Four Gentlemen” (Tùng – Cúc – Trúc – Mai), symbolizing the noble qualities of a scholar or gentleman.
The delicate yet resilient nature of the chrysanthemum embodies the ideal of steadfastness and resilience in the face of life’s challenges, a key tenet of Confucian philosophy.
2. The Significance of Chrysanthemums in Feng Shui
Attracting Wealth and Luck: The vibrant yellow color of chrysanthemums is believed to infuse any space with vitality and positive energy. Displaying these flowers, especially during the Tet holiday, is thought to attract good fortune, wealth, and prosperity into your home.
Symbol of Longevity: Chrysanthemums are renowned for their robust vitality. Displaying them in your home is believed to bring peace, good health, and a long life.
Symbol of Filial Piety: Chrysanthemums are often associated with a touching folk tale that exemplifies filial piety. They represent a child’s devotion to their parents and the wish for their parents’ well-being.
Creating a Warm and Happy Atmosphere: During special occasions like Tet or death anniversaries, families gather and share joyful moments. The bright and cheerful hues of chrysanthemums enhance the festive atmosphere, fostering a sense of happiness and closeness.
3. The Significance of Chrysanthemums in Love and Relationships
Chrysanthemums hold a unique significance when it comes to love and relationships. Even as the flowers wither and die, their leaves and petals remain intact, neither falling from the plant. This has led to the Chinese saying, “Diệp bất ly chi, hoa vô lạc địa,” which translates to “Leaves never leave the branch, and flowers never fall to the ground.”
This enduring quality of chrysanthemums symbolizes unwavering fidelity and has come to represent lasting love and marriage.