Renowned hair stylist Stephen Knoll.
Oily Scalp: Less Frequent Washing, Proper Cleansing
Stephen Knoll emphasizes, “No healthy hair, no perfect hairstyle.” Many believe that an oily scalp and flat hair warrant frequent washing. However, over-washing only stimulates the sebaceous glands to produce more oil, leading to a vicious cycle of flat, greasy hair.
A more effective solution is gentle cleansing to remove excess sebum while maintaining the scalp’s natural oil-water balance. When choosing shampoo, opt for products labeled “scalp balancing” or “silicone-free,” as these formulas cleanse effectively without stripping the scalp’s natural protective barrier. Consistent use can leave hair roots lighter, stabilize the scalp, and reduce afternoon flatness.

Choosing the right shampoo allows for less frequent washing while keeping hair clean and oil-free for longer.
Tight Scalp with Weak
Renowned hair stylist Stephen Knoll.
Oily Scalp: Less Frequent Washing, Proper Cleansing
Stephen Knoll emphasizes, “Without healthy hair, there’s no perfect hairstyle.” Many believe that an oily scalp and flat hair warrant frequent washing. However, over-washing only stimulates the sebaceous glands to produce more oil, leading to a vicious cycle of flat, greasy hair.
A more effective solution is gentle cleansing to remove excess sebum while maintaining the scalp’s natural oil-water balance. When choosing shampoo, opt for products labeled “scalp balancing” or “silicone-free,” as these formulas cleanse effectively without stripping the scalp’s natural protective layer. Consistent use can lighten the hair roots, stabilize the scalp, and reduce afternoon flatness.

Choosing the right shampoo helps maintain clean hair longer without excessive washing, reducing oil buildup.
Tight Scalp with Weak Roots: Revitalize Through Massage
If your scalp feels tight to the touch and your hair lacks elasticity with roots clinging to the scalp, it may indicate an unhealthy scalp. Poor blood circulation is often the culprit, making it difficult for hair roots to lift and resulting in lifeless hair.
An effective remedy is scalp massage after washing, instead of immediate blow-drying. Stephen Knoll recommends parting the hair, applying an adequate amount of scalp serum, and massaging in circular motions from the roots to the crown using fingertips. Performing this 1–2 times weekly can soften the scalp, enhance blood circulation, and improve hair elasticity.

Applying serum and gently massaging the scalp helps soften hair roots.
Serums containing mint or herbal extracts are recommended for their cooling, relaxing effects and ability to reduce oil and odor. For office workers, daily helmet wearers, or those working late, this massage step can improve scalp circulation, promoting healthier hair over time.
Repairing Damaged Ends: Hydrate First, Seal Moisture Later
Factors like prolonged styling, frequent blow-drying, and sun exposure can damage hair cuticles, leading to dryness, frizz, and tangling. Applying oil immediately isn’t enough, as it primarily coats the surface while the hair core remains dehydrated. Stephen Knoll stresses the “hydrate first, seal moisture later” principle:
Hydrate and Nourish: Use a hydrating spray or serum with amino acids to replenish moisture and nutrients, making hair soft and resilient.
Seal Moisture: Follow with a light hair oil or restorative lotion to lock in hydration and nutrients, ensuring they remain stable within the hair core.

After hydrating, sealing moisture ensures hair care nutrients aren’t lost.
This layered approach restores hair elasticity and shine from within while reducing dryness. When selecting products, prioritize those labeled “deep restorative” or “color protection” to ensure nutrients penetrate deeply, minimize color fading, and maintain vibrant, long-lasting hair color.


































