8 Lucky Charms: Lunar New Year Full Moon Rituals for a Fortunate Year
In Vietnamese culture, the Full Moon Day of the first lunar month is considered a significant holiday. On this day, it is believed that people should do certain things in order to bring luck and abundance for the rest of the year.
On the full moon day, families should clean their ancestral altars. However, it is important to note that the incense burner should not be moved, and one should light an incense stick and pray to the deities and ancestors, informing them of the cleaning ritual before the upcoming full moon ceremony.
2. Performing the Full Moon Ceremony on the Right Day
Due to busy schedules or personal reasons, many families tend to hold the full moon ceremony of the first lunar month a bit earlier, on the 13th or 14th day of the lunar calendar. However, according to feng shui experts, this is not advisable. Families should try to arrange the ceremony on the actual full moon day, which is the 15th day of the first lunar month, neither too early nor too late. Noon is considered the ideal time to perform the ritual.
3. Preparing the Offering Trays
The offering trays for the full moon ceremony of the first lunar month are of great importance. This day is believed to be when the Buddha descended to earth, making it unique compared to other full moon days. Therefore, families should prepare the offering trays meticulously and abundantly, including trays for both the Buddha and the family’s ancestors.
4. Offering Fresh Flowers
Fresh flowers are a must for the full moon ceremony of the first lunar month. Common choices include yellow chrysanthemums, marigolds, and white lilies.
Families should refrain from using artificial flowers or fruits on the Buddha’s altar and avoid using previously used offerings. Doing so would contaminate the ceremony and fail to demonstrate sincerity.
5. Life Release
Life release is a common practice at temples during the new year. Many families buy birds, fish, or turtles to release, praying for health and good fortune. However, it is important not to release too many animals at once, as this may create opportunities for some individuals to profit from this practice.
6. Visiting the Temple to Pray to the Buddha
The full moon day of the first lunar month is not only the Lantern Festival and the first full moon of the year but also the birthday of the Heavenly Emperor.
To ward off misfortunes from the previous year and pray for peace and blessings in the new year, families should visit the temple to pay their respects to the Buddha, light incense, and make offerings after performing the home ceremony.
7. Doing Good Deeds
On this day, engaging in charitable acts can bring peace to your soul. You will feel a sense of lightness and purpose in your life. Good deeds need not be grand gestures; they can be as simple as donating money, visiting the less fortunate, or helping those around you.
8. Releasing Floating Lanterns
In addition to the above practices, many places organize floating lantern releases on the full moon day of the first lunar month to wish for luck, peace, and success for themselves and their families in the coming year.
Frequently asked questions
Cleaning the ancestral altar is a significant practice for families, especially on the full moon day. When cleaning, ensure that the incense burner remains untouched. Light an incense stick, pray to the deities and ancestors, and inform them of your intention to perform a cleaning ritual before the upcoming full moon ceremony.
While families may opt for earlier dates due to busy schedules, the ideal day to perform the full moon ceremony is on the 15th day of the first lunar month—the actual full moon day. Noon is considered the perfect time for this ritual.
The first full moon ceremony of the lunar year is believed to be the day the Buddha descended to earth, so it’s a unique occasion. Offering trays should be prepared meticulously and abundantly, with separate trays for both the Buddha and the family’s ancestors.
Fresh flowers are a must for the full moon ceremony, specifically for the first lunar month. Yellow chrysanthemums, marigolds, and white lilies are popular choices. Avoid artificial flowers or fruits on the Buddha’s altar, and never reuse old offerings as it shows a lack of sincerity.
Life release is a common new year practice at temples, where people buy birds, fish, or turtles to set free while praying for health and good fortune. However, releasing too many animals at once may create opportunities for exploitation, so this should be avoided.
This day holds multiple significances—it’s the Lantern Festival, the first full moon of the year, and the birthday of the Heavenly Emperor. Visiting the temple allows families to ward off the previous year’s misfortunes and pray for peace and blessings. They do this by paying respects to the Buddha, lighting incense, and making offerings.
Engaging in charitable acts and good deeds can bring peace to your soul. Consider donating money, visiting the less fortunate, or helping those around you. These simple gestures can make a positive impact.
Many places organize floating lantern releases on the full moon day of the first lunar month. This practice symbolizes wishes for luck, peace, and success for individuals and their families in the coming year.
The humble banana is a ubiquitous fruit, often adorning altars during festive occasions. However, on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month, it is customary for homeowners to refrain from offering bananas.
If your altar is placed in this ‘wealth-draining’ direction, no matter how hard you work or pray, you will remain persistently poor. It is of utmost importance that you pay attention to this and take the necessary steps to rectify it.
“A wise old saying goes, ‘Those with long backs will aid the king, and those with long legs will roam far and wide.’ This ancient proverb isn’t just a nugget of life advice; it also reflects the aesthetics valued by our ancestors. But what does this saying truly mean?”
Many individuals leave real money on the altar when praying or making offerings to their ancestors, believing that this will bring them wealth and prosperity.