Common Mistakes When Applying Sunscreen
Applying sunscreen may seem straightforward, but if done incorrectly, it can lead to reduced protection, clogged pores, acne, and an uneven makeup base. Some common mistakes that many people make include:
1. Using Too Much Sunscreen at Once
Many people believe that applying more sunscreen will provide better protection. However, using a large amount at once can prevent the product from being fully absorbed into the skin, leading to a greasy, heavy, and sticky feeling. This is especially common with thicker sunscreens or those containing many moisturizing ingredients.
It is best to divide the amount of sunscreen and apply thin layers to allow for better absorption. For the face, the ideal amount is about two finger lengths (or approximately 1.25 ml).
Applying too much sunscreen at once can make the skin sticky and hinder absorption.
2. Not Blending Evenly, Leading to Uneven Protection
When applying sunscreen, many people focus only on easily accessible areas such as the forehead, cheeks, and chin, neglecting the sides of the nose, jawline, around the eyes, and ears. This results in incomplete protection, increasing the risk of pigmentation and uneven skin aging.
After dispensing the sunscreen, divide it into small dots on different areas of the face, and then blend upwards to ensure even coverage.
Not blending evenly can cause an uneven skin tone and reduce UV protection.
3. Not Waiting for Sunscreen to Dry Before Applying Makeup
One of the biggest mistakes is not waiting for sunscreen to dry before applying makeup. This can cause the makeup to slide off, become patchy, or fail to adhere properly, resulting in cakey, oily, or clumpy makeup. After applying sunscreen, wait for at least 1-2 minutes to allow it to absorb completely before proceeding with your makeup routine.
Sunscreen should be applied after skincare and before makeup to maximize its effectiveness.
4. Using a Product Not Suited to Your Skin Type
Different skin types have different needs, so not every sunscreen is suitable for all skin types. Using a product that is not designed for your skin type can lead to clogged pores, irritation, or oily skin.
For oily and combination skin, opt for gel, liquid, or water-based sunscreens that absorb quickly without feeling greasy.
For dry and sensitive skin, choose sunscreens with high moisturizing properties, avoiding those containing alcohol to prevent further drying.
For acne-prone skin, select oil-free, non-comedogenic sunscreens to minimize the risk of breakouts.
Guidelines for Proper Sunscreen Application for Optimal Results
To achieve the best protection and a smoother makeup base, follow these guidelines from dermatologists to ensure your sunscreen works effectively.
1. Order of Sunscreen Application in Your Skincare Routine
The order of your skincare steps significantly impacts the effectiveness of sunscreen. According to dermatologists, sunscreen should be applied after your skincare products and before makeup.
Standard Routine:
– Cleanse your face (with a suitable cleanser).
– Use a toner or balancing lotion.
– Apply serum or essence.
– Moisturize (if needed).
– Apply sunscreen. Wait for 1-2 minutes to allow it to absorb completely.
– Proceed with your makeup routine (primer, foundation…).
If you have oily skin, choose a sunscreen that can also act as a primer to create a lighter base.
2. The Right Technique: Gentle Application and Patting
Dermatologists and makeup artists recommend a gentle approach instead of rushing through sunscreen application. A quantity of about two finger lengths is sufficient for the entire face. Rather than concentrating the product in one area and then spreading it, dot the sunscreen on your forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin, and gently blend it with your hands or a makeup brush. Avoid vigorous rubbing, as this can exfoliate the skin’s surface, making it more sensitive and prone to makeup flaking.
After blending, gently pat your skin to enhance absorption. Patting instead of smearing creates a thinner, more even layer and avoids affecting the skin’s texture. If you plan to wear makeup, wait at least one to two minutes for the sunscreen to dry completely before proceeding. This ensures better adhesion, preventing patchiness and makeup sliding throughout the day.
Patting instead of smearing creates a thinner, more even layer and preserves the skin’s texture.
For those with oily or combination skin, the choice of sunscreen is crucial. Gel or liquid formulas help control oil and prevent a shiny appearance when combined with foundation. If you need to reapply sunscreen during the day without disturbing your makeup, opt for a spray formula or gently pat with a sponge.
3. Protect Your Skin Even When Indoors
Many believe that sunscreen is only necessary when outdoors, but UV rays can penetrate glass, and blue light from electronic devices can also damage the skin. Apply sunscreen daily, even when working indoors, for comprehensive protection.
The 1-2-3-4 Rule for Maximizing Sunscreen Benefits
Applying sunscreen diligently is key to optimizing its benefits. It serves as your skin’s protective shield, safeguarding it from the damaging effects of UV rays and slowing down the aging process.
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