Congenital defects in fetuses are something that no one wants for their children. However, in addition to congenital abilities, there are also bad habits of parents during pregnancy that can affect the fetus. Let’s take a look at the most common bad habits of parents that can cause congenital defects in children!
1 Bad habits of fathers that can cause congenital defects in fetuses
Intimacy at the wrong time
During the first and third trimesters, a woman’s body is very sensitive to intimacy. Although this period is not prohibited, improper intimacy can harm the fetus.
Therefore, during the first three months and the last three months of pregnancy, it is necessary to limit sexual intercourse to ensure the health and safety of both mother and baby.
Intimacy at the wrong time
Constant arguments with the wife
A pregnant woman’s happy mood is better for her own well-being and the development of the fetus in her womb. Therefore, instead of arguing with the wife about life issues, fathers should be more accommodating and considerate to ensure the best development for the child.
Smoking
When a husband smokes regularly inside the house, in front of his pregnant wife, the risk of her getting cancer is 5 times higher than that of direct smokers. Therefore, to ensure the safety of both mother and baby, husbands should not smoke when their wives are pregnant.
Constant arguments with the wife
Severe stress
When a husband is constantly under stress, it also affects the quality of his sperm. When the embryo develops from weak sperm, it can cause abnormal development, premature birth, and a high risk of miscarriage.
Advanced maternal age
If a man postpones fertility too late, having children at an older age can lead to genetic changes in sperm, causing harmful hereditary diseases. The safest age for having children for men is between 20-30 years old, and the older the age, the lower the quality of the sperm.
Advanced maternal age
2 Bad habits of mothers that can cause congenital defects in fetuses
Smoking and drinking alcohol
Mothers who smoke, inhale second-hand smoke, or consume alcohol can have a negative impact on the health of both the mother and the fetus, causing congenital defects. Therefore, mothers should quit these habits as soon as they show signs of pregnancy!
Using medication without doctor’s instructions
Using any type of medication during pregnancy without medical advice can cause congenital defects due to the ingredients in the drugs. Therefore, when supplementing any type of medication, minerals, or vitamins, it is important to consult a doctor.
Using medication without doctor’s instructions
Using nail polish
While beauty is the desire of many women, pregnant women need to be more cautious. Prioritize choosing beauty products with natural ingredients and avoid cosmetics with harmful impurities. Therefore, pregnant women should limit the use of nail polish from the early stages of pregnancy to ensure the safety of the fetus.
Using perfume
Similar to nail polish, some perfumes contain ingredients that can cause congenital defects, disorders, and inhibit breastfeeding after birth.
Using perfume
Unhealthy eating habits
The habit of consuming canned food can harm the fetus when the toxic substances in these products can cause congenital defects. In addition, pregnant women should avoid eating excessively spicy food to ensure stable development and avoid harm to the fetus.
Using anti-aging skincare products
Some anti-aging products contain retinoids, which pregnant women should avoid to prevent long-term effects on the fetus, especially congenital defects.
Using anti-aging skincare products
Regular exposure to cleaning chemicals
When pregnant, it is recommended that pregnant women share household chores with family members to avoid heavy work and exposure to cleaning chemicals. The chemicals in cleaning products can cause gas poisoning and congenital defects in the fetus.
Above are some common bad habits of parents that can cause congenital defects in children that many people often overlook. Hopefully, this information will help parents prevent and protect their children as best as possible!
Source: Marrybaby.vn
