Comparing 2 Excel files to find duplicate or different data

Are you looking for ways to compare two Excel files but don't know how? This article will guide you on quick and easy ways to compare two Excel files to find duplicate data or differences.

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Comparison of 2 Excel Files using the View Side by Side Feature

If you are working on a computer with multiple similar Excel files or multiple versions of a document, it can be difficult to identify the main version. Below are some quick and easy ways to compare two Excel files:

For two Excel files with fewer data, you can use this method to compare them quickly and easily in just 3 steps.

View > View Side by Side

Step 1: In the Excel workspace window, click the “View” tab and select “View Side by Side”.

View > Arrange > OK

Step 2: By default, the separate Excel windows are displayed horizontally, making comparison difficult. To split the windows vertically, on the “View” tab, select “Arrange All”, then the Arrange Window dialog box appears and you select “Vertical” and then click “OK”.

Enable Synchronous Scrolling

Step 3: Select “Enable Synchronous Scrolling” to scroll through the two sheets at the same time, making comparison easier.

How to Compare 2 Sheets in the Same Excel Workbook

If you want to compare 2 sheets in the same Excel workbook, follow these steps:

View > New Window

Step 1: In the Excel workspace window, click the “View” tab, then click “New Window”.

 Select sheet 1 > Select sheet 2

Step 2: Then, select sheet 1 in the first window and sheet 2 in the second window.

View Side by Side

Step 3: Like method 1, select the “View Side by Side” option to compare.

Comparing 2 Excel Files using the IF Function

If you have two Excel files with extensive data and manual comparison takes too much time, you can use this method to find the differences between the two worksheets. Follow these steps:

Step 1: In the Excel workspace, click the plus sign in the bottom left corner to create a new worksheet.

=IF(Sheet1!A1 <> Sheet2!A1, “Sheet1:”&Sheet1!A1&” vs Sheet2:”&Sheet2!A1, “”)

Step 2: In cell A1 of the newly created worksheet, enter the formula =IF(Sheet1!A1 <> Sheet2!A1, “Sheet1:”&Sheet1!A1&” vs Sheet2:”&Sheet2!A1, “”) and press Enter.

Drag to the end of the comparison range

Step 3: Drag the formula to the end of the comparison range to display the differences in Excel.

Using Conditional Formatting to Compare 2 Excel Files

If you want to compare two worksheets in the same Excel workbook, you can use conditional formatting to highlight the differences. Here are 4 simple steps:

Select the entire worksheet

Step 1: First, select the entire worksheet you want to highlight the differences in.

Conditional Formatting > New Rule

Step 2: Then, click “Conditional Formatting” and select “New Rule”.

Use a formula to determine which cells to format

Step 3: Next, click “Use a formula to determine which cells to format”, enter the formula “=A1<>Sheet2!A1″, and click “Format”.

Fill > OK

Step 4: In the “Fill” tab of the new window that appears, select the color you want to highlight the differences, and click “OK” to finish.

Using the Compare and Merge Workbooks Feature

This feature is useful when you want to compare different versions of the same Excel file and merge them into one complete file. The edited areas are marked.

File > Options

Step 1: Click “File” and select “Options”.

Quick Access Toolbar > All Commands > Compare and Merge Workbooks > Add > OK

Step 2: Then, select “Quick Access Toolbar”, click “All Commands”, select “Compare and Merge Workbooks”, click “Add”, and click “OK” to confirm.

Compare and Merge Workbooks

Step 3: In the Excel sheet, click the “Compare and Merge Workbooks” icon, then select the files you want to compare and merge in the new window that appears.

Using Third-Party Software to Compare

Using third-party software

In addition to the built-in features of Excel, users can use third-party tools to compare spreadsheets. These tools are specially designed to compare, update, and merge Excel worksheets and workbooks. Some tools you can consider are: Synkronizer Excel Compare, Cloud Excel, XL Comparator,…

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Frequently asked questions

You can use a variety of methods to compare Excel files, including manual comparison, using Excel’s built-in functions, or utilizing third-party tools. For manual comparison, you can open both files side-by-side and visually inspect the data. Excel offers functions like VLOOKUP and MATCH to identify duplicates or differences. Third-party tools provide more advanced features for comparing large datasets.

VLOOKUP is a powerful function in Excel that allows you to search for a value in a table and return a corresponding value from another column in the same row. This is useful for comparing Excel files as it can quickly identify matching or different values between two sheets. VLOOKUP can handle large datasets and is flexible enough to accommodate various comparison criteria.

Conditional formatting in Excel allows you to apply specific formats to cells based on certain conditions. To identify duplicates or unique values, you can use conditional formatting rules. For example, you can highlight cells with duplicate values in red and unique values in green. This visual representation makes it easier to spot differences or errors in your data.

Yes, there are several third-party tools available that offer advanced features for comparing Excel files. These tools typically provide a more user-friendly interface and additional functionality compared to Excel’s built-in functions. They can handle large datasets, support complex comparison criteria, and generate comprehensive reports on the differences between files.

To effectively compare Excel files, it’s important to start with well-organized and clean data. Ensure that the structure and formatting of both files are consistent, including column headers and data types. Define clear comparison criteria and use a combination of manual inspection, Excel functions, and third-party tools for a thorough comparison. Validate the results to ensure accuracy.