Keep the Whole Garlic Bulb Intact
Once garlic is separated into individual cloves, its shelf life decreases significantly. Typically, a separated clove of garlic will only last about 10 days.
The simplest way to store fresh garlic at room temperature is to keep it in a mesh bag. Fresh garlic should be stored in a dry, dark place. The ideal temperature for storing garlic is around 15-18 degrees Celsius with moderate humidity.
Use Roasted Salt
Preserving garlic with roasted salt is a very effective method that is quick, easy, and can be done by anyone at home. This preservation technique helps absorb moisture and prevent bacterial growth, keeping the garlic from spoiling and prolonging its shelf life.
Ingredients and Tools
Garlic, 60g of salt
Pan, gauze, bag
Instructions
First, prepare about 60g of salt and heat it in a pan over medium heat until it dries out and turns golden brown.
Next, use a clean piece of gauze to wrap the roasted salt. Then, place the garlic and the salt packet into a bag. Squeeze out the excess air from the bag, tie it shut, and store it in a cool, dry place.
With this preservation method, you can keep garlic from spoiling for 1 to 2 years.
Store Garlic in the Vegetable Drawer of Your Refrigerator
However, refrigerated garlic will start to sprout after a few days outside of the fridge. Although sprouted garlic is still edible, it tends to have a bitter taste. Therefore, if you choose to store garlic in the refrigerator, make sure to keep it chilled until you’re ready to use it.
Peeled or cut garlic can also be stored in the refrigerator. The best way to do this is to place the garlic in a plastic bag or a container with a lid, and it will keep for about 2 weeks.
Freeze the Garlic
If you don’t use garlic frequently or want to avoid wasting leftover cloves, or find it tedious to peel garlic every time you need it, freezing is a great option for preservation.
Ingredients and Tools
Garlic
Ice cube tray, food storage container, plastic wrap/aluminum foil
Instructions
Method 1: Separate the unpeeled garlic cloves, wrap them in plastic wrap or aluminum foil, or place them in a food storage container, and store them in the freezer. When needed, take out individual cloves, peel, and use.
Method 2: Mince the garlic, place it into the ice cube tray compartments, and cover with plastic wrap. Store in the freezer. When needed, simply pop out a garlic cube and use it directly.
Brine the Garlic
Brining garlic is similar to brining other vegetables. Although it is more labor-intensive than other preservation methods, brining can keep garlic for several months.
Note that brining will reduce the flavor intensity of the garlic, but it can be added to salads, stir-fries, and beans.
To dehydrate garlic, peel and slice it into thin pieces. Dehydrate in an oven at 45 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes, or until completely crisp. Store the dehydrated garlic in an airtight container at room temperature for several months.
Note: Do not brine fresh, unripe garlic in oil, as it provides an ideal environment for the growth of Clostridium botulinum bacteria.
Dehydrate the Garlic
Another effective way to preserve garlic is by dehydration. Dehydrated garlic takes up less space and is easier to store in your kitchen. Additionally, dehydrated garlic absorbs water when used in cooking, enhancing the flavor of your dishes.
Ingredients and Tools
Garlic
Food dehydrator, oven
Instructions
Method 1: Using a Food Dehydrator
Peel the garlic and cut the cloves in half lengthwise. Place them on the dehydrator trays and follow the manufacturer’s instructions to dehydrate the garlic.
Method 2: Using an Oven
If you don’t have a food dehydrator, you can use your oven. First, peel and halve the garlic cloves, then place them on a baking tray. Bake at 60°C for 2 hours.
After that, reduce the temperature to 55°C and continue baking until the garlic is completely dry.