Hang Sơn Đoòng
The largest cave in the world, Hang Sơn Đoòng is a natural wonder located in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, Quảng Bình Province. This colossal cave system boasts a unique environment with its own ecosystem, featuring an ancient forest, underground river, and distinct microclimate.
Exploring Hang Sơn Đoòng reveals a breathtaking array of sights, including colossal stalagmite walls, ancient “pearl” collections, an endless underground river, and a 70-meter-high stalagmite column. One of the most remarkable features is the “skywell,” where sunlight pours in, illuminating a lush tropical rainforest within the cave.
Hang Én
Nestled deep within the tropical rainforest of Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, Hang Én is one of Vietnam’s most renowned and breathtaking caves. It is the third-largest cave in the world, following Hang Sơn Đoòng and Deer Cave in Malaysia.
Hang Én boasts three entrances, the largest of which soars to a height of 120 meters and spans 140 meters wide. The sheer magnitude of this cave is awe-inspiring, with flashlight beams barely reaching the edges. The dense forest landscape surrounding the cave adds to its primitive charm, making it a favorite among adventurers seeking thrilling experiences.
Hang Tiên
Located within the Tú Làn cave system in Quảng Bình Province, Hang Tiên is undoubtedly one of Vietnam’s most beautiful caves. Its vast interior and layered stalagmites create a mesmerizing landscape reminiscent of terraced fields. The high and wide ceiling allows sunlight to filter through, casting an impressive display of light and shadow.
The entrance to Hang Tiên is adorned with lush vegetation, fostering a habitat conducive to moss and fungus growth. The unique hues of the stalagmites and ceiling further accentuate the cave’s singular beauty. A visit to Hang Tiên is a captivating and intriguing experience within the Tú Làn cave system.
Hang Sửng Sốt
Located in the heart of Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hang Sửng Sốt is a renowned destination that never fails to astonish visitors. Beyond its unique dimensions—narrow outside and expansive inside—the cave captivates with its ethereal beauty.
Hang Sửng Sốt consists of two main chambers. The first chamber intrigues with its fantastical stalagmites, while the second chamber reveals a dazzling display of light, creating an ethereal garden filled with crystal-clear water, flora, and fauna. True to its name, which translates to “Surprise Cave,” it offers a singular and enchanting experience.
Hang Đầu Gỗ
Hang Đầu Gỗ, nestled within the picturesque Ha Long Bay, exudes a primitive beauty that has long captivated travelers. Its ceiling resembles a natural oil painting, adorned with unique stalactites and stalagmites. Towering stone columns and pillars create a sense of vastness within the cave.
Hang Đầu Gỗ is divided into three main chambers, each with its distinct character. The first chamber is illuminated by natural light, casting an ethereal glow on the surroundings. The second chamber veils itself in mystery, featuring distinctive clusters of stone flowers. The final chamber presents a watery realm, adorned with diverse stone formations that evoke a sense of purity.
Hang Múa
Nestled within the Tràng An World Heritage Site in Ninh Bình Province, Hang Múa is one of Vietnam’s most stunning caves and a popular tourist destination. Surrounded by vast rice fields, it offers a breathtaking fusion of natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Reaching the entrance of Hang Múa involves ascending over 50 stone steps along the peak of Ngọa Long Mountain, a challenging yet rewarding journey. From the summit, visitors are treated to a panoramic view of the enchanting Tràng An landscape, including the picturesque Tam Cốc region.
Bích Động – Xuyên Thủy Động
Bích Động – Xuyên Thủy Động, also known as the “Second Most Beautiful Cave in South Vietnam,” is part of the Tam Cốc-Bích Động complex in Ninh Bình Province. This site seamlessly blends majestic mountains, enigmatic caves, and serene surroundings.
Visitors are awe-struck by the harmonious interplay of nature and history. Bích Động, a dry cave nestled against the mountain, houses an ancient Asian temple. Xuyên Thủy Động, a water cave, traverses the mountain, and the Ngô Đồng River meanders alongside it, surrounded by verdant rice fields. This amalgamation of natural wonders and cultural heritage makes Bích Động – Xuyên Thủy Động a captivating destination.
Động Hương Tích
Approximately 70 kilometers from Hanoi, Động Hương Tích, or “The Most Beautiful Cave in South Vietnam,” resides in Mỹ Đức District. Its overall shape resembles a dragon’s head, with the Đụn Gạo stalagmite forming the dragon’s tongue and the stalactites on the ceiling resembling teeth.
These caves represent only a fraction of the mesmerizing underground worlds that Vietnam has to offer. Each site possesses its unique beauty and allure, inviting exploration and discovery. If given the opportunity, embark on a journey to these destinations and let their majesty and mystery enchant you.
