Bouganvillea is a popular choice for Vietnamese households due to its resilience, water efficiency, and long-lasting blooms. According to feng shui beliefs, the flowers bring togetherness, happiness, good fortune, and prosperity in both business and personal life. Furthermore, the flowers are believed to have the power to ward off evil spirits, making it common for households to have at least one plant.
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The ideal growing conditions for bougainvillea include a warm and dry environment. When planted in nutrient-rich soil, the plant will grow quickly and produce lush, green leaves, but it will flower less frequently compared to plants grown in dry, well-drained soil.
Interestingly, the more a bougainvillea plant is cared for, the less likely it is to bloom. To encourage year-round flowering and an abundance of blossoms, proper care is essential.
Mixing Water with Beer
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Adding a cup of beer to water and using it to irrigate bougainvillea will create the perfect solution for year-round flowering.
Experienced gardeners, particularly those specializing in flowering plants like bougainvillea, have discovered that using leftover beer to water their plants is an excellent way to promote vigorous growth, abundant flowering, and longer-lasting blooms. The benefits of beer for plants include:
Beer contains a certain amount of sugar and starch, as well as water, which makes up 90% of the beverage. However, this concentration is still too high for bougainvillea plants, so it must be diluted before it can be used for irrigation. After watering the bougainvillea with beer, the components of the beer will seep into the soil, providing essential nutrients to the plant. In this way, beer acts as a clean fertilizer, promoting healthier growth.
The sugar and yeast in beer nourish beneficial bacteria in the soil, which are good for bougainvillea plants. Therefore, in addition to using beer to water bougainvillea, it can also be used to water other ornamental plants, such as flowering varieties like petunias and various types of roses. It is important to note that the beer should only be applied to the base of the plant and not to the leaves, as this can be harmful.
Using leftover beer from your household can help deter various pests that can harm your plants, thereby protecting all parts of your greenery. Pests such as snails, wasps, fruit flies, and rodents are all repelled by the smell of beer. Therefore, don’t waste your leftover beer; it can help you maintain healthy, pest-free, and completely safe vegetable patches.
To use this method, dilute the beer with water in a 1:30 ratio, stir well, and water the bougainvillea plants. Avoid making the solution too concentrated, as this can generate excessive heat and potentially damage the plant’s roots. Water the plants with this solution every 20 days, and you will notice a significant improvement in the health of your bougainvillea.
How to Encourage Abundant Flowering in Bougainvillea
The following measures will help your bougainvillea plant produce numerous blooms:
– After each flowering cycle, prune the plant to reduce its size and fertilize it with well-rotted organic matter.
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Caring for bougainvillea
– During the growth stage (when the plant is producing new leaves), apply inorganic fertilizer or spray on a foliar fertilizer.
– Approximately 2 – 3 months later, when the plant has grown new leaves, it will be ready for another round of flowering. At this point, you should add fertilizers high in potassium or phosphorus, divided into two doses. Water the plant thoroughly to ensure optimal absorption of the nutrients. Allow 10 – 15 days between applications.
– Treatment stage: Begin gradually reducing the amount of water you give the plant until it receives no water at all. This encourages the plant to enter the flower bud differentiation stage (reproductive phase). This is a crucial stage that determines whether the bougainvillea will produce abundant and evenly distributed flowers. For bougainvilleas planted directly in the ground, you can stop watering for 3 – 5 days. For container-grown plants, monitor them daily. If the soil becomes too dry, give it a light watering to maintain moisture but avoid overwatering. Continue this watering regime for 5 – 7 days, then resume watering regularly, but only provide enough water to keep the soil moist, not saturated.
– When you see new, small leaves forming on the bougainvillea plant and the new growth appears slightly darker in color, and tiny buds appear on the stems, the plant is preparing to produce flowers.
– To help the plant produce vibrant, long-lasting blooms, spray a solution of vitamin B1 and flower fertilizer once a week. Continue watering regularly but avoid under-watering, as this can cause flower buds to drop. It is best to water the plant in the early morning (during the flowering stage).
These tips will help you cultivate a bougainvillea plant that produces a profusion of beautiful blooms.
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