Why is memory important for a child’s development?
Memory serves as a solid foundation for children’s learning, cognitive development, and life skill acquisition. According to Dr. Nguyen Thi My Loc, a psychology and education expert at Hanoi University of Education, “Children with good memory skills will easily adapt to the learning environment, thereby improving their academic performance and boosting their confidence in life.” Especially during the preschool and early elementary years, memory training not only enhances children’s intellect but also lays the groundwork for their holistic development.
One crucial factor contributing to memory consolidation is sleep. Deep sleep enables the brain to process information and store it in long-term memory. Hence, bedtime routines play a pivotal role in determining sleep quality and children’s memory retention.
Technique 1: Read books or tell stories before bedtime
Reading books or storytelling is not just entertainment; it’s an excellent way to stimulate imagination and enhance children’s memory. As they listen to captivating stories, children’s brains automatically visualize scenarios and characters, connecting them—an inherent memory-building process.
– Choose age-appropriate books: For younger children (under 6), opt for books with vibrant, eye-catching illustrations and simple narratives. As they grow older, introduce longer stories or science-based books that align with their interests.
– Create a cozy reading space: Designate a quiet, snug reading corner with soft lighting. A comfy chair, cushioned mat, or even a bed can be the perfect spot for the family to unwind and enjoy this special time together.

Reading books or storytelling stimulates imagination and enhances memory.
Technique 2: Recap the day’s learnings
Reviewing what has been learned during the day not only aids in long-term memory retention but also fosters self-information synthesis skills. Psychologist Le Khanh asserts, “When children are encouraged to share what they’ve learned, they feel proud and motivated to explore further.”
Implementation: Ask your child simple questions like, “What did you learn today?”, “Who sat next to you in class?”, or “Did you have fun today?”. To make it fun, organize a ‘circle time’ where each family member takes turns sharing something interesting that happened during their day.
Technique 3: Practice meditation or deep breathing
Meditation and deep breathing offer numerous benefits for the brain, notably helping children manage stress and improve focus. As Dr. Nguyen Hong Phong, Director of the Yoga & Meditation Center of Vietnam, explains, “Simple breathing exercises can activate the parasympathetic nervous system, allowing children’s bodies and minds to fully relax.”
Suggested exercise:
– Guide your child to lie on their back, place their hands on their belly, and slowly breathe in through the nose, then gently breathe out through the mouth.
– Combine this with soft music or simulated rainfall sounds to ease them into a relaxed state.

Meditation and deep breathing improve focus and reduce stress.
Tips for Parents
To maximize the effectiveness of these three techniques, parents should establish a consistent sleep schedule for their children. Ensure bedtime remains fixed and create a peaceful, cool environment. Remember, your patience and involvement are key. Listen to and respect your child’s emotions, fostering a sense of security and love.
Conclusion
The three techniques—reading/storytelling, daily recap, and meditation/deep breathing—offer significant benefits for children’s memory and mental well-being. They not only enhance memory retention but also lay the foundation for holistic development.
Start implementing these methods today, as building good habits early on yields long-lasting results. Remember, every child deserves a brilliant start, and you—the loving parent—hold the key to their radiant future!