In Vietnamese spiritual culture, the first day of the lunar month, known as the “Sóc” day, marks the beginning of a new cycle. Derived from Sino-Vietnamese, “Sóc” signifies a fresh start, heralding the commencement of a new month. Thus, this day holds significant importance as a time for individuals to reflect on their roots and pray for a peaceful, prosperous, and fortunate month ahead.
Following traditional customs, many families prepare an altar offering on the Sóc day to honor their ancestors and the deceased. This practice not only embodies the virtue of gratitude but also expresses hopes for a smooth and successful month ahead. If unable to perform the ritual on the first day due to a busy schedule, the ceremony can be conducted on the afternoon of the last day of the previous lunar month.
The offering on the first day of the month need not be elaborate or extravagant. Depending on the family’s circumstances, it can be a simple vegetarian offering with incense, fresh flowers, betel leaves, clean water, and fruits, or a more substantial spread with sticky rice, chicken, and wine. The most crucial aspect is the sincerity and respect shown to the ancestors.
Before lighting the incense, the person performing the ritual should bathe, dress neatly, and maintain a solemn demeanor to demonstrate reverence. According to folk beliefs, rinsing the mouth with fragrant tea, washing hands with aromatic leaf water, or steaming the face with betel leaves can enhance purity before the ceremony. Additionally, it is advisable to avoid wearing overly revealing or casual attire when standing before the ancestral altar.
In the year of Bính Ngọ 2026, the first day of the sixth lunar month falls on Tuesday, July 14, 2026. There are three auspicious time slots for lighting incense:
Mão Hour: 5:00 AM – 7:00 AM.
Tỵ Hour: 9:00 AM – 11:00 AM.
Thân Hour: 3:00 PM – 5:00 PM.
These time frames are considered to gather positive energy, making them ideal for lighting incense, honoring ancestors, and praying for health, peace, and prosperity for the family in the new month. However, if these hours cannot be observed, there is no need for concern. According to tradition, the most important element in ancestral worship is sincerity. As long as the ritual is performed with genuine respect and good intentions, the prayers remain meaningful, preserving the rich spiritual culture of the Vietnamese people.

Three Taboos on the First Day of the Sixth Lunar Month to Invite Good Fortune
Avoid Traveling or Departing Northward
On the first day of the sixth lunar month, the North is believed to be where the Hạc Thần resides, making it inauspicious. If travel is necessary, it is advisable to avoid this direction to prevent unexpected issues that could hinder plans or desired outcomes.
Instead, consider traveling northeast or south, which are thought to bring more favorable conditions for the journey and endeavors.
There are three auspicious departure times for a safe and prosperous journey:
– Tốc Hỷ Hour: 5:00 AM – 7:00 AM, 5:00 PM – 7:00 PM. Departing during this time is believed to bring success, especially for urgent tasks.
– Đại An Hour: 1:00 AM – 3:00 AM, 1:00 PM – 3:00 PM. This hour is associated with peace and good fortune, making it ideal for long-distance travel.
– Tiểu Cát Hour: 9:00 AM – 11:00 AM, 9:00 PM – 11:00 PM. Departing during this time is thought to attract prosperity and good luck, particularly for business ventures.

Refrain from Major Undertakings
Folk wisdom suggests that the first day of the month sets the tone for the entire month. Therefore, if this day falls on an inauspicious date, it is best to avoid significant activities such as grand openings, groundbreakings, signing major contracts, weddings, or starting construction projects.
Choosing an appropriate date and time is believed to ensure smooth progress, while initiating important tasks on an unfavorable day may lead to challenges and setbacks.
Minimize Time in Unfavorable Areas
On this day, areas corresponding to the central, northern, northeastern, and northwestern sectors are thought to have unsettled energy. It is advisable to avoid prolonged activities or important tasks in these locations.
If relocation is not possible, maintaining cleanliness, organization, and good ventilation in these areas can help create a more balanced and comfortable environment.
The information provided is for reference and reflection only!
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