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Essential Items Every Family Needs in Their Apartment to Prevent Fires

6 October, 2024

Fire Extinguishers

Fire extinguishers are one of the most important tools in fire safety. Used in emergency situations, they have the ability to extinguish or control small fires, helping to prevent the spread of flames. There are three common types of fire extinguishers on the market: dry powder, CO2, and liquid.

For households, choosing the right type of fire extinguisher is crucial. Among the options, dry powder extinguishers are typically recommended for homes. They are lightweight, easy to use, and capable of extinguishing fires caused by flammable liquids, gases, and other hazardous situations. Additionally, the dry powder inside is non-toxic and non-conductive, ensuring safety for users. The operation of these extinguishers is simple, and they are usually inspected periodically to ensure effective functionality. With a price of around 200,000 VND per extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguishers are a safe and worthwhile investment for every household.

Dry powder fire extinguishers are especially suitable for families living in apartment buildings. This is because they are easy to store, don’t take up much space, and can handle small fires, particularly those that have just started. Having a dry powder fire extinguisher in your home gives your family the confidence to face the risk of fire and protect their lives and property in an emergency.

Gas Masks

In today’s context, gas masks have become extremely important for families living in apartment buildings. They are essential for protecting yourself and your family in situations that threaten your respiratory health, such as explosions or exposure to toxic smoke. These gas masks are designed to prevent the inhalation of toxic gases and dust particles.

Proper use of gas masks is very important. Masks usually come with rubber straps to ensure a secure fit and a tight seal against the user’s face. When wearing the mask, the nose piece should be centered on the face, and the straps should be tightened to prevent the infiltration of toxic gases.

Gas masks work by filtering dust particles, toxic gases, and bacteria from the air. The most critical component of a gas mask is the filter. The filters are designed to remove dust and bacteria, as well as chemical or explosion-related toxic gases, from the inhaled air. Gas masks are vital tools for protecting your health and life in dangerous situations, and they typically cost around 240,000 VND, making them an important investment for family safety.

Steps for wearing a gas mask correctly:

Step 1: Hold the mask with one hand and pull the straps over your head with the other.

Step 2: Secure the mask by pulling the straps tight against your cheeks with both hands.

Step 3: Check the exhalation valve by placing your palm over the valve and exhaling gently. If the mask puffs up slightly and no air leakage is detected, it is safe. If you notice air leakage, readjust the mask and straps (Step 2) to eliminate the leakage and check again.

Step 4: Check the inhalation valve pressure for filter 1 by placing both palms over the filter and inhaling gently. If you feel the mask collapse slightly, it is in a safe position. If you detect air leakage, readjust the mask and tighten the straps (Step 2) to eliminate the leakage and check again.

Step 5: Check the pressure for filter 2 by pressing the filter with your index finger.

Step 6: Check the pressure for filter 3 by pressing or squeezing the filter cover and inhaling gently. If the mask collapses slightly without any air leakage, it is sealed properly.

Fire Alarms

With the increasing number of people living in apartment buildings, especially low- and mid-rise ones, it has become essential to install fire alarms. Fire alarms, including smoke and gas leak detectors, are an important part of the fire safety system. They play a crucial role in alerting the entire fire safety system in the event of a fire.

A critical feature of fire alarms is their ability to sound a loud siren when they detect smoke or fire at the installation location or in the surrounding area. They operate based on sensors and electronic circuits to detect high levels of toxic gases (such as smoke) or traces of fire, subsequently activating the alarm system. This helps notify residents of the dangerous situation and facilitates timely fire-fighting efforts.

Despite an initial investment cost of around 700,000 VND, fire alarms provide immense value for family and community safety. The early detection of fire-related incidents helps prevent the spread of fires and provides timely warnings to residents. This can be a deciding factor in saving lives and protecting property. Therefore, installing fire alarms is a smart and safe decision.

Escape Rope Ladders

In collective apartment buildings, owning an escape rope ladder is a significant investment in safety. Rope ladders provide not only a safe escape route in emergencies but also reduce the risk of injury and loss when evacuating the apartment in a crisis.

Escape rope ladders can typically withstand weights of up to 450 kg, allowing multiple people to use them simultaneously. They are made from heat-resistant, durable, insulating, and non-slip materials, ensuring safety and convenience during use. These rope ladders are invaluable for escaping, rescuing, or climbing in dangerous situations like explosions or fires in apartments or low-rise buildings.

Evacuation via the balcony is often considered the safest option when an escape rope ladder is readily available. With a price of approximately 630,000 VND, an escape rope ladder is not just an investment in safety but also a means for you and your family to protect and save yourselves when necessary.

Fire-Resistant Blankets

Fire-resistant blankets, also known as fire rescue blankets, are essential tools in fire-fighting and rescuing people in fire and explosion situations. Typically made from water-absorbent cotton or fiberglass fibers, these blankets can withstand temperatures of up to 550°C, protecting users from burns and fires.

Fire-resistant blankets are effective in fire-fighting when a fire has just started. They can prevent the spread of flames and help control the situation. Additionally, fire rescue blankets are used to safely and quickly rescue people from fire and explosion hazards. By wrapping themselves in the blanket, individuals can escape the flames and fire zone relatively safely.

With a price of around 320,000 VND, fire-resistant blankets are not just an investment in personal and family safety but also a crucial tool in fire-fighting efforts. Their high heat resistance and effectiveness make them an important part of protecting users from frightening fire and explosion scenarios while ensuring a safe escape.