To grow a beautiful Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var orchid, it is essential to understand its origins, the intricacies of its cultivation, and the significance of this exquisite flower. We are here to guide you through the process of cultivating this delicate orchid, ensuring both its beauty and fragrance.
1 What is the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var Orchid?
The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var, commonly known as the Lan Son Thuy Tien orchid, is a variant of the Lan Hoang Lap species. The key distinction lies in the color of their throats. While the Hoang Lap boasts a vibrant yellow throat, the Son Thuy Tien showcases a unique range of hues, including deep reds, purples, and even black, making it a rare and treasured find.
The orchid’s petals are a soft yellow, and its fragrance is delightful. In Vietnam, the Lan Son Thuy Tien is considered a rare and precious species, so owning one is truly a privilege, marking you as a connoisseur of fine flowers.
2 Different Types of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var Orchids
The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var orchid encompasses several varieties, each with its own unique characteristics:
Golden Lan Son Thuy Tien
The Golden Lan Son Thuy Tien features a distinctive shape, resembling a tapered corncob, narrow at the base and plump in the middle. It typically grows at elevations above 100 meters. The orchid bears 6-7 leaves at its apex, each measuring 8-15cm in length and 2.5-3cm in width. Its flowers are a rich golden yellow with an orange center, approximately 5cm in diameter, and exude a pleasant fragrance. The petals are adorned with a delicate fringe of hairs.
Golden Lan Son Thuy Tien
Orange Lan Son Thuy Tien
The Orange Lan Son Thuy Tien thrives in high-altitude regions with ample tree cover and struggles in hotter climates. Its stem is ridged and can grow up to 40cm tall, bearing 4-6 leaves near the apex. The leaves and petals are either white or a pale yellow, while the flowers boast a vibrant orange hue.
Orange Lan Son Thuy Tien
Pink Lan Son Thuy Tien
The Pink Lan Son Thuy Tien is native to high-altitude mountain regions. Its stem is long and slender, reaching up to 90cm in length, with multiple ridges. The leaves are slender and elongated, and the flowers display a delicate pink hue with an orange center.
Pink Lan Son Thuy Tien
Chicken Fat Lan Son Thuy Tien
The Chicken Fat Lan Son Thuy Tien showcases a bright yellow color and thrives in cooler temperatures. Its flowers are funnel-shaped, with a vibrant orange-yellow center, and form dense clusters.
Chicken Fat Lan Son Thuy Tien
3 Cultivation and Care Tips for Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var Orchids
Cultivation Techniques for Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var Orchids
- Selecting and Preparing Cuttings: Choose robust, healthy cuttings, free from any signs of damage or rot. Ensure the leaves are intact, without any tears or spots. Opt for cuttings with a dry root system, as wet roots indicate that the plant has been soaked to increase weight, which can lead to a higher mortality rate.
Selecting Orchid Cuttings
- Preparing the Growing Medium: Opt for a sturdy growing medium, such as hardwood or driftwood, with a high degree of hardness. Driftwood, in particular, is highly resistant to decay from weather or insects and is never affected by termites. If using wood, remove the bark, as it will decay within a year or two, becoming a haven for pests and fungi. For a more unconventional approach, consider mounting the orchid on bricks, concrete, or pipes.
Alternatively, use a well-drained clay pot filled with pine bark or crushed cork. If you wish to add a creative touch, you can also mount the orchid on rocks, concrete, or pipes, creating a unique and eye-catching display.
Preparing the Growing Medium
- Preparing the Cuttings: Trim away any old, damaged roots, and rinse the roots with clean water. Next, soak the roots in a solution of Physan, Benkona, or Nano Silver for 5-20 minutes. Avoid prolonged soaking, as it may harm the plant. After soaking, allow the roots to air-dry, then immerse them in a rooting hormone solution or a B1+Atonik mixture for 30-60 minutes. If you have a small number of cuttings, you can spray them instead.
Note: The ideal time to mount the orchid is when new roots are just emerging from the base, before they have fully unfurled and developed new root tips.
Care Instructions for Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var Orchids
After mounting, place the orchid in a shaded area with approximately 50% sunlight to help it acclimate. Water the plant twice a day, and once it has adjusted to its new environment, hang it under a layer of shade cloth or net.
With these tips, you’ll be well on your way to cultivating a beautiful and fragrant Dendrobium Chrysotoxum var orchid. Feel free to share your own experiences and insights about this captivating flower in the comments below!