Niacinamide
Niacinamide is an active ingredient that supports the skin barrier and cell turnover processes, helping to increase collagen production. It has antioxidant properties and evens out the skin tone. To improve uneven skin tone and under-eye dark circles, you can use moisturizers/eye creams that contain niacinamide. This active ingredient will firm the skin, prevent eye bags, reduce wrinkles, and even out the skin tone in the under-eye area.
Caffeine
Caffeine is a natural ingredient that reduces under-eye dark circles and eye bags. Caffeine constricts the blood vessels under the skin, reducing eye bags. It also has antioxidant properties that help prevent aging and the formation of wrinkles around the eyes.
Applying a moisturizer with caffeine and gently massaging the area can help reduce eye bags and under-eye dark circles.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is a powerful ingredient that has antioxidant and brightening effects on the skin. It stimulates collagen production, preventing the formation of wrinkles. Eye creams containing vitamin C can help reduce under-eye dark circles and brighten the under-eye area gradually.
Vitamin K
In addition to vitamin A, vitamin K is another ingredient that brightens the under-eye area and reduces dark circles. For people with thin under-eye skin, vitamin K can reduce the visibility of blood vessels. As a result, the skin will appear more even, and the dark circles (caused by the visible bluish/purple color of blood vessels under the skin) will be less noticeable compared to the surrounding skin.
Using vitamin K at a concentration of 1-2% combined with vitamin A and C can effectively improve under-eye dark circles while preventing skin aging.
Retinol
Retinol is a powerful ingredient in combating aging. It accelerates the process of removing dead skin cells, fills in wrinkles, stimulates collagen production, and helps the skin appear firmer, smoother, and more youthful.
Note that retinol is a potent ingredient, so you should use products specifically formulated for the eye area to avoid irritation. Do not use facial moisturizers containing retinol on the eye area.
Other Tips to Reduce Under-Eye Dark Circles
– Apply a cold compress upon waking up
If you wake up with swollen and dark under-eye circles, you can use a cold compress to reduce swelling and constrict the dilated blood vessels. Simply take a few ice cubes wrapped in a clean towel and apply it around the eyes for about 1 minute. You can also put a metal spoon in the refrigerator. Once chilled, use it as a cold compress for the eyes.
– Apply tea bags or cucumber slices on the eyes
In addition to using skincare products, you can also use tea bags and cucumber slices to reduce under-eye dark circles. Various types of tea contain caffeine, which has antioxidant properties, improves blood circulation, and constricts blood vessels, helping to reduce eye bags and dark circles. On the other hand, cucumber helps moisturize and soothe the skin without causing irritation.
– Apply sunscreen to the eye area
UV rays accelerate skin aging. Therefore, it is important to apply sunscreen daily. Note that the skin around the eyes also needs to be protected with sunscreen. If you want to get rid of dark circles more quickly, don’t forget to use sunscreen specifically formulated for the eye area and consider wearing sunglasses when going outside.
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Everyone loves feasting on the deliciousness of fish during the holidays. But, unfortunately, choking on fish bones is an unavoidable issue that may lead to devastating consequences if left unattended for a prolonged period. Let’s see how Dien May Xanh can help us out when fish bones get stuck in our throat.