**Why Prune Rose Bushes?**

Roses grow rapidly, their roots continuously drawing nutrients from the soil. However, being pot-bound, the available nutrients are limited. With more branches, the plant demands more nourishment, but some non-flowering stems will “steal” nutrients, hindering the growth of healthier branches. Pruning these useless stems in time helps the plant focus its energy on producing more buds and larger, more beautiful blooms.

The Rapid Growth of Roses

Roses grow rapidly, their roots continuously drawing nutrients from the soil.

The ideal time to prune roses is in winter or early spring when the plant is dormant. This helps the rose absorb nutrients better and easily form an attractive shape.

**How to Prune Roses for More Blooms**

Prepare sharp pruning shears and observe the plant to understand its growth pattern. Remove weak, thin, non-flowering, or deformed stems as these deplete nutrients without producing flowers.

If a large stem has multiple adjacent branches, retain the healthy ones and cut away the weak ones. This also helps improve airflow and promotes better growth.

Remove flowers that have fully bloomed. If left, they may form fruits, taking away valuable nutrients from the plant.

**Watering and Fertilizing After Pruning**

After pruning, place the rose pot in a cool, well-lit area. During hot days, especially in summer, shield the plant from direct sunlight. However, for the rest of the year, no shading is required as roses need sunlight to thrive.

When watering roses, follow the “dry-wet” principle: only water when the soil is dry, and water until it runs out of the pot’s drainage holes. If you overwater, remove the excess water to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Additionally, mist the leaves to maintain moisture and promote healthy growth. In summer, when evaporation is rapid, increase watering, but in winter, reduce watering and mist the plant instead.

Fertilizing after pruning is crucial to support the plant’s growth. You can use organic fertilizers, soybean meal, compost, or any readily available fertilizer. Spread a thin layer of fertilizer on the soil surface or use granular fertilizer. With adequate nutrition and proper pruning, your rose bush will flourish with abundant shoots, buds, and vibrant blooms.

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