3 million symptoms in infants parents think are sick, experts advise not to worry

Parents always want their young children to be healthy, even the smallest sign of illness can make them worry. Below are three common symptoms that parents often mistake as signs of illness in their children, but experts consider them to be normal.

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Eye Crust in Infants

Eye crust is a natural physiological process that occurs when the eyes are at rest. It is a normal reaction of the body. During periods of inactivity, fluid is secreted to keep the eyes moist. But because the eyes do not move while sleeping, this fluid gradually becomes thicker and accumulates, eventually being pushed out of the corners of the eyes, creating the phenomenon of eye crust. That’s why it is completely normal and natural for a newborn’s eyes to have crust.

Usually, the eye crust does not significantly affect the health of the child and does not require excessive worry. It is a natural process in the development of a child’s eyes. Eye crust tends to decrease and disappear on its own when the child’s eyes begin to move and blink more frequently.

When a baby cries, it is also a natural way for the baby to clean their eyes and keep the tear ducts clear. Over time, this condition will resolve itself without the need for any special medical intervention.

Sneezing in Infants

When a baby sneezes, it helps to clear mucus and accumulated dirt from the nose. Sneezing in a baby without other symptoms such as fussiness, fever, or refusal to breastfeed is considered normal.

In some cases, dust or something uncomfortable in the nose may cause irritation and make the baby’s nasal cavity sensitive. Therefore, it is best for parents to bring the baby to a cleaner place to help the baby get rid of this condition. Cleaning the baby’s nose instead of self-administering medication is recommended.

If parents notice that the baby sneezes frequently along with other symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, fever, etc., it is advisable to take the baby to a doctor to determine the cause. This could be a warning sign of respiratory tract problems.

Stuffy Nose and Runny Nose

In adults, when they have a cold or sinusitis, they often experience nasal congestion and runny nose. But for newborns, it’s different. The baby’s nasal cavity is very short and small, and there is a lot of mucus, so the baby cannot clean their nose on their own.

As a result, the baby cannot breathe and inhale air or remove any irritants such as dust. This is the cause of the baby making a wheezing sound, and if not cleaned in time, the baby’s nostrils can become blocked.

When a baby has symptoms of nasal congestion but no other signs of illness, it does not necessarily mean that the baby is sick. In this case, parents should clean the baby’s nasal cavity with physiological saline solution or saline solution with a nasal aspirator. Parents can seek advice from experts or doctors for specific instructions on how to clean the baby’s nose.

In addition, while taking care of the baby, parents can consult with a doctor or healthcare professional to better understand the baby’s condition. Experts advise that parents should not self-administer medication or treatment without guidance from a healthcare professional.

Frequently asked questions

There are a few symptoms that may concern parents but are considered normal by experts. These include spitting up, which is common and usually not a cause for worry unless the infant is also showing signs of poor weight gain or other concerns. Another example is frequent night waking, which is typical for young infants and often improves as they get older. Diarrhea can also be normal, especially if the infant is consuming a lot of fruit or juice, and it typically resolves on its own without treatment.

While most infant symptoms are benign, there are some signs that may indicate a more serious issue. These include a high fever, especially in infants under 3 months old, poor weight gain or failure to thrive, difficulty breathing or wheezing, persistent vomiting or diarrhea that lasts for more than a few days, seizures, and a bulging fontanelle (soft spot on the baby’s head). If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly.

Spit-up is typically effortless and may occur after feedings or when burping the infant. It is usually not a cause for concern unless it is frequent and excessive, the infant seems to be in pain, or there are other concerning symptoms present. Reflux or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) can cause more forceful vomiting, irritability during and after feedings, coughing or choking during feedings, and arching of the back. If you suspect your infant has reflux or GERD, it’s best to consult with your healthcare provider for advice and potential treatment options.

A balanced and diverse diet is important for infant health and development. To help manage spit-up, smaller, more frequent feedings may be recommended. For diarrhea, the BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast) can be introduced gradually, along with oral rehydration solutions to prevent dehydration. Prune juice or pureed prunes can be offered in small amounts to help with constipation, and ensuring adequate fluid intake is important for all infants.

Parents can support their infant’s health by offering a variety of nutritious foods, ensuring adequate sleep and rest, providing opportunities for age-appropriate play and stimulation, and maintaining a clean and safe environment. Regular well-child visits with a healthcare provider can help monitor the infant’s growth and development and address any concerns. It’s also important for parents to trust their instincts and seek medical advice if they have any concerns about their infant’s health or development.