A Little-Known Porridge Dish, Deliciously Fragrant and Made with a Special Ingredient

When it comes to the specialty foods of Dan Phuong, in addition to Nem Phung and Banh Te, there is another dish that stands out, and that is Chao Se. Chao Se of Dan Phuong has been famous since ancient times, with its distinctive feature of being a porridge eaten with chopsticks.

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When it comes to porridge, many people immediately think of a dish made from rice or rice flour. The characteristic of porridge is that it is quite thin so that it can be easily scooped with a spoon. However, when you visit Hạ Mỗ village, Đan Phượng district on the outskirts of Hanoi, you will witness a very special style of eating porridge. Instead of using a spoon, you will use chopsticks to eat.

Se rice porridge is made from two ingredients: ordinary rice and pork bones. The ingredients are simple, somewhat similar to other types of porridge, but the process of making se rice porridge is very meticulous to achieve the final result.

To make “se”, the cook must choose good quality ordinary rice (when cooked, the rice is slightly dry), soak it in cold water for about 12 hours. After soaking, the soft rice will be ground into rice water. Then, the cooks will filter the ground rice water through a cloth or put it in a thick cloth bag and hang it up high. When the water is completely drained, only the white, soft, dough-like layer of rice flour remains, which is the se dough for making se rice porridge.

The two hands of the cook will knead the dough to make the flour flow into the boiling water pot.

Since there is a lot of flour and the water boils quickly, this step requires the assistance of two or three people working together. The dough strands are dropped into the pot one by one without clumping or sticking together. Occasionally, a gentle stir with chopsticks is needed to ensure that the strands of dough are cooked evenly.

After just a few minutes, the dough strands are evenly cooked, but they are not ready to be eaten right away. The cook will add a small amount of diluted flour (the portion of flour that has been set aside earlier) into the porridge to give it a smoother texture. The way to tell if the dough is cooked is that it has a white color inside and no flour core. Finally, the cooked and fragrant minced pork is added to the pot and seasoned according to taste.

In addition to the “se” dough, the broth used to cook the porridge is also an element that creates the delicious flavor of this dish. Pork bones can be used in the broth, but the best choice is tail bones. The bones are simmered for about two to three hours, resulting in a sweet and clear taste. The meat used in se rice porridge is filtered from the simmered bones, finely chopped, and stir-fried with dried onions and a few spices.

And that’s it, the dish is complete. Enjoy it while it’s hot to fully experience the fragrant and rich taste of se rice porridge. The porridge will be more flavorful if a pinch of ground pepper and scallions are added as they give it a strong aroma. Properly eating se rice porridge is to eat and blow at the same time to fully appreciate the sweet and clear taste of the simmered bone broth combined with the chewy dough.

Currently, the people of Hạ Mỗ still maintain this rich culinary tradition. It appears at festivals, weddings, village gatherings, and is served as a unique appetizer.

Frequently asked questions

The dish is called ‘Jao Kor Kai’ and it’s a Thai-style porridge made with rice, chicken, and a special ingredient – pandan leaves. The pandan leaves add a unique, fragrant flavor to the dish, making it a delicious and comforting meal.

The key ingredients are rice, chicken, pandan leaves, and water. You’ll also need some basic seasonings like salt, pepper, and fish sauce to taste.

The addition of pandan leaves is what makes this porridge unique. Pandan is a tropical plant commonly used in Southeast Asian cooking for its fragrant, sweet flavor and aroma. It adds a subtle but distinct taste to the porridge, making it unlike any other porridge dish you may have tried.

You can usually find fresh or frozen pandan leaves at Asian grocery stores, particularly those specializing in Southeast Asian ingredients. If you can’t find fresh or frozen leaves, some stores may carry pandan extract or essence, which can also be used to add flavor to the porridge.

If using fresh pandan leaves, you’ll need to wash and cut them into small pieces. You can tie the pieces into a knot to make it easier to remove them from the porridge after cooking. If using frozen leaves, simply thaw and follow the same preparation method.

While pandan leaves are what make this dish unique, you can substitute them with pandan extract or essence if you’re unable to find the fresh or frozen leaves. Alternatively, you can experiment with other fragrant leaves like rampe (also known as Indian bay leaves) or even add a few drops of pandan or rampe flavoring to the porridge for a similar effect.

Yes, this porridge dish is suitable for all ages. It’s a comforting and flavorful meal that can be enjoyed by both adults and children alike. Just adjust the seasoning to your preferred taste and spice level.