The 15th day of the lunar month, also known as Rằm Tháng Chạp, holds a special significance in the spiritual culture of the Vietnamese. On this day, families prepare elaborate offerings or simple fruits as a sign of reverence. However, choosing the right fruits for this occasion is not a simple task, as each type of fruit carries its own meaning and has an impact on the feng shui and worship space. An inappropriate choice could detract from the solemnity and sanctity of the occasion. So, which fruits should be avoided on the family altar on Rằm Tháng Chạp? Let’s explore the following information:
Avoid Overripe or Damaged Fruits
While ripe fruits often have vibrant and attractive colors, those that are overripe or show signs of damage, rot, or decay are not suitable for offerings.
Why should they be avoided?
– Overripe or damaged fruits can attract insects such as flies and mosquitoes, contaminating the worship space.
– They also lose their solemnity and reflect the host’s lack of attention to detail in preparing the offerings.
– Therefore, opt for fruits that are ripe but still firm, without any cracks, bruises, or mold. Fruits like apples, pears, oranges, or pomelos are usually ideal choices.
Avoid Artificial Fruits
Artificial fruits, with their vibrant colors and resistance to decay, are readily available in the market. However, they are not suitable for use in worship practices.
From a spiritual perspective, artificial fruits lack the life force and, therefore, do not convey reverence to ancestors and deities. Additionally, according to feng shui principles, displaying artificial fruits on the altar can hinder the family’s fortune and luck.
Thus, it is advisable to always use fresh fruits, even if it is a small quantity, as it is far more appropriate than using artificial fruits, regardless of their aesthetic appeal.
Avoid Fruits with Sharp Spines
Fruits with sharp spines, such as jackfruits and durians, are generally discouraged for worship, especially on significant occasions like Rằm Tháng Chạp.
Reason for avoidance:
– Sharp spines are considered symbols of conflict, affecting the family’s harmony and the peace of its members.
– In feng shui, these fruits carry negative energy, potentially disrupting the balance and tranquility of the worship space.
– Opt for fruits with smooth surfaces and round shapes, such as grapes, dragon fruits, or mangoes, symbolizing fulfillment and abundance.
Avoid Strongly Scented Fruits
Fruits with strong odors, such as durians, jackfruits, or pickled fruits, are not suitable for the altar.
According to traditional beliefs, the altar is a sacred space that requires tranquility. Strongly scented fruits can detract from the solemnity of the occasion. Additionally, the natural, gentle fragrances of other fruits are often considered more pleasant and comfortable.
Therefore, choose fruits with mild, refreshing aromas, such as grapefruit, orange, apple, or pineapple…
Avoid Fruits that Grow Close to the Ground or are Related to Vegetables
Certain fruits that grow close to the ground or are related to vegetables are generally not encouraged for offerings.
Folklore beliefs:
Fruits that grow close to the ground, like pineapples, are believed to possess yin energy, which is not suitable for the solemn and dignified atmosphere of worship.
Similarly, fruits related to vegetables, such as cucumbers, chilies, tomatoes, bitter melons, or tamarinds, are not considered symbolic offerings.
However, in some regions, pineapples and chilies are commonly used on altars during the Lunar New Year due to their shapes, which symbolize reunion and a large number of descendants. Hosts should consider regional customs when making their choices.
Preparing offerings for Rằm Tháng Chạp is not only an act of reverence but also a way to attract fortune, peace, and luck for the entire family. Therefore, hosts should pay special attention to selecting fresh, reverent, and feng shui-appropriate fruits.
This article is for reference only.
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