As I entered my middle age, I found myself paying more attention to the health and well-being of myself and my family. One day, during a conversation with my doctor friend, she brought up an often-overlooked yet important health indicator: “drumstick fingers.” Initially, I didn’t pay much heed, but upon further exploration, I realized it’s a simple self-check that anyone can do at home. Let’s delve into this together!
What are “drumstick fingers”?
“Drumstick fingers,” also known as “clubbed fingers,” is an abnormal condition affecting the fingers or toes, where the ends of the digits become widened and take on the appearance of drumsticks. It is not a specific disease but rather a warning sign that something may be amiss in the body.
According to Dr. Nguyen Thi Van Anh, Head of Cardiology at Bach Mai Hospital, as quoted in the Suc Khoe & Doi Song newspaper: “This phenomenon occurs due to abnormal changes in the soft tissue structure of the fingertips, associated with increased blood vessel growth under the skin. It is often a manifestation of serious illnesses such as lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, or other disorders.”

How to perform the “drumstick fingers” self-check
To determine if you exhibit this sign, follow these simple steps:
- General observation: Examine your fingertips. If they appear wider than usual, particularly the nail beds, it may be cause for concern.
- Check the curvature of your nails: Bring two fingers together (for example, the index and middle fingers), and observe the angle between the nail and the skin. If this angle exceeds 180 degrees (known as the Lovibond angle), it could indicate the presence of “drumstick fingers.”
- Compare with others: If you’re still unsure, compare your fingers with those of your family members or friends to notice any distinct differences.
Note: This condition doesn’t develop suddenly but progresses gradually over time. Therefore, periodic observation is crucial.
What health risks do “drumstick fingers” indicate?
This sign can be linked to several serious medical conditions. Here are some common causes:
Lung Cancer
According to research published in the Vietnamese Medical Journal, approximately 25-30% of lung cancer patients exhibit “drumstick fingers.” This occurs due to increased oxygen levels in the blood, leading to structural changes in the soft tissue of the fingertips.
Cardiovascular Disease
Conditions such as heart failure, valvular heart disease, or congenital heart defects can also result in this phenomenon. Dr. Pham Van Hung, a cardiology specialist at Hanoi University Hospital, notes that “drumstick fingers” are commonly seen in patients with chronic oxygen deficiency.
Other Associated Diseases
Additionally, this condition may be related to other illnesses such as cirrhosis, inflammatory bowel disease, or even chronic infections.

When to see a doctor
If you notice “drumstick fingers,” there’s no need to panic! This is merely a warning sign and not a definitive diagnosis. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- Prolonged chest pain or difficulty breathing
- Persistent dry cough or coughing up blood
- Chronic fatigue
- Unexplained weight loss
Dr. Tran Thi Minh Huong, Director of the Cancer Center at K Hospital, emphasizes: “Early detection of abnormal signs increases the chances of successful treatment. While ‘drumstick fingers’ is not a precise diagnostic method, it serves as an important warning.”
The Importance of Regular Health Check-ups
In reality, many people tend to be complacent and only seek medical attention when their condition has progressed significantly. That’s why I always remind myself and my family to maintain the habit of getting regular health check-ups at least twice a year. A simple check-up can lead to the early detection of potential issues.
Important Considerations
“Drumstick fingers” is not a diagnostic criterion for cancer: It is only a warning sign. For an accurate diagnosis, comprehensive tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or lung endoscopy are necessary.
Combine with other diagnostic methods: Avoid self-diagnosis based solely on this one sign. Always seek the advice of medical professionals.
Holistic health care: In addition to finger examinations, pay attention to your diet, exercise, and rest.
Conclusion
While “drumstick fingers” may not be a common occurrence, understanding and recognizing this condition can help you take better care of your health. I believe that by taking a little time to observe and listen to our bodies, we can detect potential issues early on. Remember, prevention is always better than cure. Wishing you and your loved ones good health!