Cancer doesn’t develop overnight; it often progresses quietly over many years, starting with subtle changes that we may overlook.
For women, the body goes through unique stages such as menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause, making it crucial to recognize any abnormal signs.
Not all pain indicates cancer, but when it persists, recurs frequently, or is accompanied by other symptoms, it’s time to take it seriously and get checked.
Understanding and responding promptly to these pains can not only protect your health but also offer hope for victory over the disease if it does occur.
Here are three types of pain that women should pay extra attention to:
1. Persistent or unusual chest pain
A warning sign of breast cancer.
Chest pain is a familiar symptom for most women, often occurring before menstruation due to hormonal changes.
However, if the pain doesn’t subside after your period, is localized to a specific area, or is accompanied by other signs such as a palpable lump, changes in skin color, or discharge from the nipple, don’t ignore it.
Breast cancer, the most common cancer in women, usually doesn’t cause pain in its early stages. But as the tumor grows or spreads, it can put pressure on surrounding tissues, resulting in prolonged discomfort, tension, and pain.
The good news is that breast cancer can be detected early through self-examination and regular screening with mammography.
If you notice any changes in your breasts lasting longer than a month, don’t delay; see a doctor immediately.
Don’t let the “it’s probably nothing” mindset deter you from seeking medical attention. With breast cancer, every day counts in the fight for successful treatment.

If you notice any persistent changes in your breasts, consult a doctor immediately. (Illustrative image)
2. Lower abdominal or pelvic pain
A warning sign of ovarian cancer and cervical cancer.
Lower abdominal or pelvic pain is common among women and is often attributed to menstruation, bloating, or digestive issues.
However, if this pain persists unusually, is unrelated to your period, or is accompanied by a feeling of fullness and discomfort, it could be a worrying sign of ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer, one of the most dangerous diseases in women, is known as the “silent killer” because its symptoms are vague in the early stages. As the disease progresses, lower abdominal pain becomes more frequent and may radiate to the pelvic area, causing a sense of heaviness and fatigue.
Similarly, cervical cancer can cause a dull ache in this area, especially if accompanied by abnormal bleeding outside of your regular period or after menopause. Experts advise that if the pain lasts longer than two weeks without a clear cause, immediate gynecological examination is necessary.
3. Prolonged lower back pain
A warning sign of cervical cancer.
Lower back pain is a common issue, often blamed on prolonged sitting, heavy labor, or aging. But for women, it can also indicate cervical cancer, especially when the disease has advanced to a widespread stage.
This pain is usually a dull ache in the lower back or hips and can become more severe during rest or at night.
Cervical cancer is mostly caused by the HPV virus, and while preventive vaccines are available, many women still neglect regular screening. As the tumor grows, it may compress nerves or spread to the bones, making the lower back pain more pronounced.
If you experience lower back pain that persists for more than a month and doesn’t improve with rest or conventional treatment, consider getting a Pap smear test or a gynecological examination. Early detection of cervical cancer can not only save your life but also maintain your long-term quality of life.
Listen to your body, make time for regular check-ups, and don’t hesitate to seek medical advice if you notice anything unusual.