Living and working in high-rise buildings is a common practice in modern times. Unfortunately, there have been numerous fire incidents in these buildings, causing panic and concern among the residents. It is therefore crucial to equip ourselves with the necessary knowledge of fire prevention and firefighting in order to respond effectively in case of an emergency. The Fire Prevention and Fighting Police Department has compiled a list of evacuation skills for high-rise buildings and apartment buildings. Let’s take a look:
1 9 Evacuation Skills for Explosions in High-rise Buildings and Apartment Buildings
If a fire is detected, immediately alert those around you and call 114 for emergency assistance.
1. Locate the emergency exit using the illuminated signs or instructions provided.
2. If you must pass through fire or smoke, use a gas mask or cover your head and face with a blanket, clothing, or a wet towel.
3. While moving, keep low and close to the wall.
4. Before opening a door, check the temperature of the door surface to avoid being exposed to flames.
5. If the temperature is too high, seek an alternative exit.
6. If no exit is available, proceed to the window or balcony, signal for help, and contact the Fire Prevention and Fighting Police Department at 114.
7. Utilize a rope ladder to descend to the ground.
8. Do not jump from a high floor without guidance from rescue personnel.
9. Never use the elevator during a fire. Use the staircase to evacuate safely.
2 Important Notes During Evacuation for Explosions in High-rise Buildings and Apartment Buildings
In the event of a fire, prioritize your safety over valuable possessions.
Avoid hiding in rooms or restrooms.
Do not attempt to determine the cause of the fire.
Crawl close to the floor while passing through smoke to avoid inhaling toxic fumes. If available, use a gas mask or cover your nose and mouth with a damp cloth.
Upon exiting, close all doors to prevent the fire from spreading rapidly.
Before opening a door, check for signs of fire on the other side by placing your palm on the surface. If you feel heat, do not open the door towards the flames. Do not use your hand directly, as an injury could hinder the evacuation process.
If evacuating with others, try to stay together.
Check for smoke at the emergency exit of the apartment building. If there is thick smoke, avoid attempting entry and seek an alternate route.
If your clothing catches fire, immediately lie down and roll to extinguish the flames. Running will only fan the fire.
If you are unable to find an emergency exit, use wet towels or tape to seal the doors and prevent smoke from entering the room. Proceed to the window or balcony and signal for help.
It is essential to familiarize yourself with the evacuation routes in your high-rise building or apartment building and be aware of the nearest exit from your location.
Maintain composure and assist others during the evacuation process, if possible.
Once outside, do not re-enter the building. Inform the rescue personnel if anyone remains trapped inside.
Above are the fundamental evacuation skills that everyone should be familiar with when a fire occurs in an apartment building. To minimize potential risks, it is essential to have fire prevention and firefighting measures in place in both workplaces and residential areas. We hope that this article has provided you with valuable information.
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