If you’re looking to buy a Dachshund, or sausage dog as they are affectionately known, and don’t know where to start with their care, then you’ve come to the right place! Today, Bach Hoa XANH will provide you with information on the origin, characteristics, care, and price of these adorable dogs.
1 All About the Dachshund
Origin of the Dachshund
The Dachshund, or sausage dog, first appeared in Germany around the 15th century, as a result of crossbreeding between the Pinscher and Toy Terriers. Dachshunds became more popular in the 17th century, when they were commonly used for hunting badgers.
This breed almost became extinct after two world wars, but thanks to dedicated breeding efforts, they have made a remarkable recovery and are now one of the most beloved dog breeds.
In the late 19th century, Dachshunds were introduced to the United States as hunting dogs, and they quickly became popular as household pets.
While they make great family pets, it’s important to remember that they still possess the courageous and fierce nature of their hunting ancestors.
The Dachshund, affectionately known as the sausage dog
Classification of Dachshunds
Dachshunds can be classified into three types based on their coat
- Smooth-haired Dachshund: These are the purebred variety.
- Wire-haired Dachshund: This type is a cross between the purebred and the German Spaniel.
- Long-haired Dachshund: These are the toy variety, with a small body and long coat.
The different types of Dachshunds
Physical Characteristics of the Dachshund
Dachshunds typically have long muzzles and ears that hang down, sometimes reaching their mouth. They have prominent eyes and a long mouth with strong, sharp teeth. Their limbs are short, but they are very agile thanks to their broad chest and narrow waist. Their body is sturdy, and their nose is very sensitive with an excellent sense of smell.
The average weight of an adult Dachshund can range from 7.2 to 14 kg, and their height can vary from 13 to 27 cm.
Dachshunds have sparse fur, but it is very soft and beautiful. The three common types of coats are long, short, and smooth.
The yellow or reddish-brown coat is typical of single-colored dogs, while two-colored dogs usually have a dark brown, brown, or gray coat with patches of light chestnut.
Physical characteristics of the Dachshund
Personality Traits of the Dachshund
Dachshunds are known for their fierce reflexes when they sense danger, but they also possess many positive traits. They are loyal, affectionate, and brave, with a loud bark that makes them excellent guard dogs. Dachshunds are intelligent, have a good memory, and are quick learners.
Why You Should Consider a Dachshund as a Pet
Dachshunds are a popular choice for dog lovers in Vietnam because they are adorable, affectionate, loyal, and intelligent. Their courageous nature also makes them great guard dogs.
Dachshunds make great household pets
2 How to Care for Your Dachshund
Feeding Your Dachshund
Dachshunds can eat a variety of foods, including protein-rich options such as lean pork, poultry, and all types of fish, with sea fish being the best option. For calcium, you can include foods like , , , fish bones, or use calcium supplements.
Grooming and Hygiene for Your Dachshund
Dachshunds adapt well to different living environments, but it’s important not to keep them indoors all the time as they can get bored and inactive. Take them out for daily walks to exercise and maintain their muscle development and physique.
Due to their short legs, avoid letting them jump on stairs or other furniture.
Bathe your Dachshund daily and, for long-haired or thick-coated dogs, consider trimming their fur, plucking their coat, and grooming their eyebrows and beard several times a year.
Monitor their food intake as they are prone to obesity. Obesity can lead to slipped or ruptured discs due to increased pressure on their long backs. Avoid giving them bones or high-fat foods to chew on.
Common Health Issues in Dachshunds
With proper care, Dachshunds can live up to 12 to 15 years. Due to their short legs and long body, they are prone to bone and joint issues, such as intervertebral disc disease and joint problems. They may also develop heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.
Experts recommend feeding adult Dachshunds 1-2 meals per day and deworming them regularly to maintain optimal health.
Things to Keep in Mind When Owning a Dachshund
- Take your Dachshund for regular health check-ups and vaccinations, and deworm them regularly. You can also maintain a health record for your dog.
- Due to their unique body structure, they are prone to bone and joint issues, such as intervertebral disc disease and joint problems. Be vigilant for any unusual symptoms like coughing, wheezing, diarrhea, or loss of appetite, and seek veterinary care if necessary.
Encourage your Dachshund to stay active to prevent obesity
3 Tips for Buying a Dachshund
Price Range of Dachshunds
| Classification | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Dachshunds born in Vietnam | 2 – 4 million VND/dog | No paperwork |
| Dachshunds imported from Thailand | >6 million – 9 million VND/dog | Comes with paperwork and is well-cared for |
| Dachshunds imported from Europe and America | >15 million VND/dog | Purebred with complete paperwork |
Things to Consider When Buying a Dachshund
Here are some things to keep in mind when purchasing a Dachshund.
- Physical Characteristics: Look for a long head and ears, short legs, a broad chest, and a narrow waist. The coat should be short, shiny, and evenly colored.
- Age: Choose a dog that is at least two months old, as they will be healthier and more active at this age.
- Paperwork: Ensure that the dog comes with paperwork regarding its origin, health, and vaccinations.
This concludes our comprehensive guide to the Dachshund, or sausage dog. We hope you find a healthy and happy furry friend to welcome into your home!
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