Have you ever wondered why your freshly bathed dog still smells funky? There’s a good reason for that. Dog odor often comes from multiple sources, but one of the most significant is their apocrine glands.
So, what are apocrine glands in dogs, where are they located, and how do you clean them? Find out everything you need to know about these scent-producing glands and how to keep your pooch smelling fresh below.
1. What Are Apocrine Glands in Dogs and Where Are They Located?
Apocrine glands, also known as anal glands, are small sacs located near the anal region of your dog. Their function is to produce and secrete a strong-smelling, oily substance that is unique to each dog. This secretion is then deposited onto the feces as a form of territorial marking and identification.
While most dogs have these glands, they are often underactive or blocked, leading to a buildup of the oily secretion. This, in turn, can cause an unpleasant odor, which is why it’s important to express your dog’s apocrine glands regularly.
And that’s not all; keep reading to find out how to do it safely and effectively.
2. How to Express Your Dog’s Apocrine Glands Safely
Tools: Medical gloves (available at medical supply stores, pharmacies, or online)
Instructions:
First, gently lift your dog’s tail and use your gloved hand to locate the apocrine glands on either side of the anus. Once you’ve found them, put on your medical gloves and use your thumb and index finger to apply gentle pressure to the glands, expressing the contents until you see a yellow-brown, foul-smelling liquid being released.
Repeat this process 1-2 times to ensure the glands are fully expressed. Finally, give your dog a good bath, paying special attention to the anal region to prevent any remaining glandular secretions from sticking to their fur.
3. Important Things to Keep in Mind
It’s recommended to express your dog’s apocrine glands once or twice a month to keep them healthy and odor-free. If your dog is particularly squirmy or if you’re new to this process, don’t hesitate to ask someone to help hold your dog still while you work.
Be gentle during the expression process, using just enough pressure to release the contents of the glands. Applying too much force can cause pain and panic in your dog, making future expressions more difficult. If you notice blood, pus, or a thick, sticky discharge, your dog may have an infection, and you should consult a veterinarian as soon as possible.
If you’re unsure about locating or expressing your dog’s apocrine glands, it’s best to leave it to the professionals. Take your furry friend to a trusted veterinarian or groomer who can safely and effectively express their glands and provide additional advice on keeping your dog clean and healthy.
Now you know all about apocrine glands in dogs and how to keep them clean. By following these steps, you’ll be able to keep your furry friend smelling fresh and feeling their best. Remember to be gentle, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed.
