What Are the Transmission Routes of Corona?

The world is currently grappling with the deadly Coronavirus pandemic. It is imperative that we understand the various ways in which this virus can be transmitted. Let's delve into an insightful exploration of the transmission mechanisms of the Coronavirus and empower ourselves with knowledge to navigate these challenging times.

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The Coronavirus has caused a global pandemic and is an extremely dangerous virus. So, how does it spread? Let’s find out together in this article!

1Airborne Transmission

When an infected person coughs or sneezes, the virus is released into the air and can enter the body of another person nearby. Therefore, maintain a minimum distance of 2 meters when in contact with anyone.

Coronavirus can be airborne

2Direct Transmission

A healthy person shakes hands with an infected person and then does not wash their hands thoroughly with disinfectant soap. If they then touch their face, nose, or mouth, the virus can enter their body.

Coronavirus can be transmitted through direct contact

3Indirect Transmission via Contaminated Surfaces

When an infected person coughs or sneezes, the droplets containing the virus are expelled and can land on surfaces such as tables, cabinets, doors, handrails, and other places. If an uninfected person touches these surfaces and then touches their eyes, nose, or mouth, they can become infected with Coronavirus.

Coronavirus can be transmitted indirectly via contaminated surfaces

4Fecal-Oral Transmission

In addition to respiratory transmission, can this virus also be transmitted through blood, feces, or contaminated materials?

Doctors in Shenzhen have answered this question. They found Coronavirus RNA in the feces of infected patients, confirming that this new virus can be transmitted through human feces.

If an infected person does not wash their hands after using the toilet and then directly touches another person’s food, they can transmit the virus.

Preventing Coronavirus transmission through the fecal-oral route is very important. Therefore, it is essential to wash your hands before eating, after using the toilet, and to avoid touching or serving food with your hands. Additionally, use disinfectant soap and wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.

Coronavirus can be transmitted through feces

Ministry of Health Recommendations

To proactively prevent COVID-19 pneumonia, the Ministry of Health recommends that the public be aware of the routes of Coronavirus transmission and implement the following measures:

  • Follow the 5K message from the Ministry of Health: Mask – Disinfection – Distance – No gathering – Health declaration.
  • Avoid direct contact with people with acute respiratory infections. If contact is necessary, wear a medical mask correctly and maintain a safe distance.
  • Keep your body warm, practice personal hygiene, wash your hands frequently with soap, and gargle with mouthwash to prevent pneumonia.
  • Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, preferably with a cloth or handkerchief, to reduce the spread of respiratory droplets.
  • Avoid close contact with animal farms or wild animals.

As this COVID-19 virus continues to spread, everyone must practice frequent handwashing and always wear a mask when going out. Additionally, personal hygiene and vitamin supplementation to boost immunity are equally important during this outbreak.

Frequently asked questions

The Corona virus can be transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be transmitted by touching surfaces contaminated with the virus and then touching your mouth, nose, or eyes. The virus can live on surfaces for up to 9 days, so it is important to practice good hygiene and frequently clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces.

The Corona virus can survive on surfaces for up to 9 days, depending on the material. It is most stable on plastic and stainless steel, and can survive for up to 72 hours on these surfaces. On cardboard, the virus can survive for up to 24 hours, and on copper, it survives for up to 4 hours.

There is currently no evidence that the Corona virus can be transmitted through food. However, it is always important to practice good food safety practices, such as washing your hands before handling food and ensuring that food is thoroughly cooked.

The most common symptoms of the Corona virus are fever, tiredness, and dry cough. Some patients may also experience aches and pains, nasal congestion, a runny nose, sore throat, or diarrhea. In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure, and even death.

To protect yourself from the Corona virus, it is important to practice good hygiene and social distancing. This includes washing your hands frequently with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand rub, maintaining at least 1 meter (3 feet) distance between yourself and anyone who is coughing or sneezing, and avoiding touching your eyes, nose, and mouth. It is also important to stay home if you are feeling unwell and to seek medical attention if you have a fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.