The Calla lily is a captivating flower with an alluring appearance and deep-rooted symbolism. Also known as Arum, this flower holds a profound significance as a symbol of love and purity. Its beauty and hidden meanings captivate flower enthusiasts all over the world. Read on to discover the meaning of Calla lilies, their origins, and how to care for them.
1 All About Calla Lilies
The Calla lily, or Arum, is a member of the Araceae family and goes by several names, including Arum lily, Zantedeschia, and Trumpet lily. Native to South Africa, this flower has gained worldwide popularity and is now cultivated in many countries, including Vietnam.
Calla Lily Plant
Calla lilies are herbaceous perennials that thrive in sunny locations and can grow up to 1-1.5 meters tall. Their leaves are heart-shaped or oval, measuring approximately 8-12 cm in length.
These lilies boast a vibrant array of colors, including white, purple, red, and pink, with a bright yellow spadix in the center. The flowers grow in tall, elegant spathes, reaching 15-20 cm in length. Calla lilies typically bloom in May and June each year.
2 Uses of Calla Lilies
The Calla lily’s elegant beauty and vibrant hues make it a popular choice for home gardens, adding a touch of sophistication and color. They are also commonly used as cut flowers, bringing life and freshness to indoor spaces when arranged in vases.
Calla Lilies in Home Decor
These lilies are also planted in public parks, gardens, and along streets to enhance the beauty of communal spaces. Additionally, Calla lilies are a popular choice for wedding flower arrangements due to their pure, delicate, yet captivating appearance.
3 Symbolism of Calla Lilies
Meaning in Daily Life
Calla lilies symbolize purity and radiance, which is why they are often chosen for weddings as a token of happiness and good fortune for the couple.
In Europe, the Calla lily is also a symbol of reunion and family togetherness, making it a popular choice for home gardens.
However, in some South African cultures, the Calla lily is associated with sadness and is used in funeral ceremonies to honor the deceased.
Color Symbolism
The different colors of Calla lilies carry distinct meanings:
White Calla lilies symbolize purity and innocence, representing happiness and fulfillment in married life.
White Calla Lily
Purple Calla lilies represent sincerity, gentleness, and love. They embody the allure of a young woman in the springtime of her youth or the early stages of romance.
Purple Calla Lily
4 Growing and Caring for Calla Lilies
Planting Methods
Calla lilies can be grown from seeds or bulbs, with the latter being the more popular choice due to its convenience and time-saving benefits.
Soil
Calla lilies thrive in rich, well-drained soil with a pH level between 6 and 6.5. The soil should be nutrient-rich and airy to prevent waterlogging.
Planting Techniques
The ideal time to plant Calla lilies is from October to November, ensuring they bloom in time for summer. Choose healthy bulbs, avoiding any that show signs of rot or damage. Prepare a trench and place the bulbs inside, spacing them 20-30 cm apart for optimal growth. Gently cover the bulbs with soil, taking care not to bury them too deeply. Add a layer of straw or coconut coir on top and water the plants.
Calla Lily Planting and Care
Watering
Calla lilies require ample water, especially when newly planted. Adjust the amount of water according to the plant’s growth stage, avoiding overwatering. Increase the water slightly during the summer months.
Light and Temperature
These lilies thrive in sunny conditions and tolerate high temperatures well. However, it is advisable to provide some shade during the hottest parts of the day to prevent scorching.
Fertilizer
To encourage lush blooms, dilute nitrogen-rich fertilizer and apply it to the plants, preferably in the cool mornings. As the plants mature, switch to NPK fertilizer. When the plants are about to flower, apply potassium fertilizer to promote vibrant blooms.
Pest and Disease Control
Calla lilies are susceptible to leaf-eating insects. Regularly inspect the plants and apply appropriate pesticides to prevent and control infestations.
5 Calla Lily Photo Collection
Vibrant Yellow Calla Lilies
Pure White Calla Lilies
Delicate Pink Calla Lilies
Calla Lilies in a Decorative Vase
Calla Lilies in the Wild
Now you know all about Calla lilies, from their symbolism to their care requirements. We hope this knowledge inspires you to incorporate these beautiful flowers into your living spaces or garden.
