Perilla, or “Oriental Herb,” boasts a unique flavor and is widely used in culinary and spice blends. Despite its small leaves, this herb packs a nutritional punch. Perilla is rich in fiber, minerals such as potassium and calcium, carotenes, vitamins C and K, folic acid, and other nutrients, often surpassing common dark leafy greens.
A standout feature of perilla is its fiber content. Every 100 grams of perilla leaves contain 7.3 grams of fiber, outperforming many everyday vegetables like cabbage, celery, and leek. Consuming just 50 grams of perilla leaves can meet approximately 15% of the minimum daily fiber requirement for an average adult. Adequate fiber intake promotes healthy bowel movement, prevents constipation, and maintains gut health.

Perilla – The Oriental Herb
Here are the health benefits of perilla:
Anti-inflammatory Properties
Perilla contains abundant anti-inflammatory compounds, helping to reduce inflammation and pain in the body. Studies indicate that perilla can alleviate inflammation associated with conditions like arthritis, respiratory infections, and skin inflammation.
Antioxidant Benefits
Perilla is also rich in antioxidant compounds, protecting the body from oxidative damage. These compounds may reduce the risk of diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and Alzheimer’s.
Immune System Support
Perilla is packed with compounds that boost the immune system, helping the body fight off infections and illnesses. Research suggests that perilla can strengthen immunity and lower the chances of catching colds and flu.
Digestive Support
Perilla contains compounds that aid digestion, enhancing the body’s absorption of nutrients. Studies show that perilla may reduce the risk of constipation and stomach inflammation.
Stress Reduction
Perilla is rich in compounds that alleviate stress and anxiety, promoting relaxation and better rest. Research indicates that perilla may lower the risk of depression and sleep disorders.
Skin and Hair Health
Perilla contains compounds that support skin and hair health, enhancing their appearance and vitality. Studies suggest that perilla may reduce the risk of skin inflammation and acne, while also promoting hair strength and shine, reducing the chances of hair loss and dryness.
Ways to Use Perilla
Perilla can be incorporated into your diet in various ways:
– Raw: Perilla leaves can be eaten raw as a flavorful herb.
– Cooking: Perilla can be cooked with other ingredients to create delicious dishes.
– Tea: Perilla leaves can be brewed into a refreshing tea.
– Oil: Perilla seeds can be pressed into a vegetable oil.
Precautions When Using Perilla
When using perilla, keep the following in mind:
– Perilla may cause allergic reactions in some individuals, so testing a small amount first is advisable.
– Perilla can interact with certain medications, so consult your doctor if you are taking any prescription drugs.
– Excessive consumption may lead to side effects like diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain, so moderation is key.
Perilla is a valuable herb with numerous health benefits. From its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties to its support for the immune system, digestion, stress reduction, and skin and hair health, perilla is a nutrient-dense food worth incorporating into your daily diet. However, it’s important to use it wisely and in moderation to ensure safety and effectiveness.