1Refrigerator
To ensure efficient operation, it is important to properly set the temperature of the refrigerator. The temperature for the refrigerator compartment should be between 2.8 – 4.5 degrees Celsius, while the freezer compartment should be kept at -15 degrees Celsius to optimize freezing temperature without spoiling your food.
When storing food, it is recommended to use sealed containers or food wrapping film. Additionally, minimizing the frequency and duration of opening the refrigerator and keeping it relatively empty can save electricity and increase its lifespan. The refrigerator should be placed in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources.
Furthermore, it is advisable to have a technician replace the coils to ensure that the food is stored at a stable temperature and prevent the loss of cool air. Regularly checking and cleaning the coils at least 2-3 times a year is also recommended for proper operation.
2Washing Machine
When using a washing machine, it is important not to overload it, as this can quickly damage the machine. It is best to follow the recommended load capacity of the machine and avoid washing too little or too much.
Using the appropriate amount of laundry detergent is crucial, as excess detergent can cause excessive suds and overflow, leading to moisture and damage to electronic components and corrosion of other parts of the machine.
Sorting and checking clothes before washing is essential to ensure cleanliness and protect the washing drum from damage. Additionally, the washing machine should be placed in a dry and well-ventilated area and regularly maintained and cleaned.
3Vacuum Cleaner
To ensure durability, it is important to regularly check the vacuum cleaner during use. Proper installation of the dust bag is necessary to prevent debris from accumulating inside the machine and causing damage.
Regularly cleaning the waste inside the dust bag or collection box, as well as checking and cleaning the brush and vacuum head, is recommended. Objects can get stuck in the vacuum head over time, leading to malfunctions.
In addition, checking the filters, suction nozzles, and regularly maintaining the machine can prevent malfunctions during operation. The frequency of maintenance depends on the environment and frequency of use, and it is best to maintain the machine 1 to 2 times a year for optimal performance.
4Air Conditioner
Proper installation is crucial for the lifespan of an air conditioner. It should be placed in a shaded area, away from direct sunlight, and turned on/off in a reasonable manner.
Setting the temperature too low should be avoided, as it consumes more electricity. The room temperature should only differ by less than 10 degrees Celsius (preferably 7 degrees), and using an electric fan can help with ventilation.
Cleaning and maintaining the air conditioner is necessary for operational efficiency and energy savings. The frequency of maintenance depends on the environment and frequency of use, and it is best to maintain the air conditioner 1 to 2 times a year.
5Electric Fan
For fans that haven’t been used for a long time, it is recommended to eliminate moisture by exposing them to sunlight for 1-2 hours. Regularly checking the condition of wires and plugs is important for safety, and any damage should be promptly repaired or replaced.
When the fan is in operation, it is important not to use your hand to move it by holding the head, as it can cause sticky control buttons. Hair and cords should be kept away from the fan while it is in operation to ensure efficiency and prevent overheating.
Table fans, wall fans, and ceiling fans accumulate dust over time. Regular cleaning and maintenance can prolong their lifespan and improve performance.
6Rice Cooker
Before cooking rice, it is important to rinse it thoroughly and adjust the ratio of rice and water according to the capacity of the rice cooker.
During the rice cooking process, it is best not to open the lid to prevent the escape of hot steam, which can disrupt the cooking process. Keeping the rice cooker on the warm mode after boiling the rice is recommended.
After cooking rice, it is advisable not to unplug the rice cooker immediately. Letting it switch to the keep warm mode can enhance the fragrance of the rice. Regularly cleaning the rice cooker after use is important for its cleanliness and longevity.
7Microwave
Proper placement of the microwave is essential for safe use, especially in households with young children. It should be positioned on a high shelf at least 1 meter away from the reach of children. The microwave should also be kept away from flammable and explosive objects, other electrical appliances, and rooms with air conditioning.
Avoid placing any utensils or items on top of the microwave during use to prevent damage. Precautions should be taken when heating liquids, using containers with wide mouths and high sides, and being careful while removing them to avoid spills.
Cleaning the microwave should be done with caution. Avoid using cleaning agents, dry cloths, and excessive water. It is best to use a damp cloth for safe and effective cleaning.
8Gas Stove
Regular cleaning is the best way to prolong the lifespan of gas stoves. After cooking, it is recommended to spend 1-2 minutes cleaning any dirt or food residue on the stove to prevent clogging.
Using soap and water to clean the area that emits the flame can enhance its heat output.
9Induction Cooktop, Electric Cooktop
Placement of the cooktop is important for safety and optimal performance. It should be positioned about 10 cm away from the wall and at least 5 cm away from heat-emitting objects like gas stoves to prevent damage to internal components.
Electronic devices such as microwave ovens and ovens should be placed at least 1 meter away from the cooktop to ensure safety and avoid interference.
Paying attention to temperature adjustments and safe power supply, as well as cleaning the cooktop immediately after use, are important for its longevity.
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