The Consequences of Enlarged Pores
When clogged due to excessive sebum production or the accumulation of impurities, pores will enlarge and become noticeable, affecting the aesthetics of the skin, making it appear uneven, less smooth, and duller.
The production of oil by the sebaceous glands beneath the skin surface is a natural process of the body to protect and moisturize the skin. However, when the sebaceous glands produce too much oil, it can lead to various issues, including enlarged pores. The aging process also leads to a decrease in collagen and elastin production, causing sagging skin and enlarged pores.
Long-term exposure to sunlight, hormonal fluctuations, and unhealthy lifestyles (such as a diet high in fat or sugar, smoking, etc.)
Steps to Address Enlarged Pores
– Cleanse the skin:
Every pore on the skin has tiny oil glands that produce sebum. Sometimes, due to poor cleansing habits, the pores can become clogged with dirt, oil, dead skin cells, and daily debris. It is essential to keep the pores clean and clear to prevent blackheads and whiteheads.
– Cleanse the face with a gentle cleansing gel or soap. Remove makeup at the end of the day; the more natural the skin, the better it can breathe.
– Exfoliate the skin weekly to remove dead skin cells and impurities trapped in the pores. A clay mask can also be used for deep cleansing.
– Moisturize the skin in the morning and evening with specific creams for day and night.
– Drink enough water to hydrate the skin from the inside.
– Use pore-tightening products:
Avoid formulas rich in silicone as they have no long-term effects. Furthermore, silicone can progressively clog the pores over time. Instead, use high-quality creams containing citric acid – AHA.
Citric acid is a fruit-derived ingredient that effectively reduces acne scars and tightens pores. It is a gentle exfoliating method that smooths the skin.
For oily skin, products containing retinol can help improve these issues while also reducing pore size. However, it is important to note that some people may experience skin irritation when using retinol-containing products.
In severe cases of aging and depending on the individual’s age, intervention methods such as laser treatment or even surgery may be necessary.