Causes of Oily Skin and Acne
Oily skin is a skin type that is slower to age, but it often experiences issues related to acne, especially during hot summer days.
There are several causes of oily skin, including genetics, a poor diet, and an excessive consumption of sweeteners, which can increase sebum production. Other factors such as endocrine disorders, stress, and certain medications can also affect the function of the sebaceous glands, leading to dry or oily skin.
Using inappropriate skincare products can clog the sebaceous glands and contribute to acne, as well as living in hot and humid climates during the summer. These are some of the major causes of oily skin.
Skincare Tips for Acne-Prone Skin in 8 Steps
Step 1: Remove Makeup
Removing makeup is an essential step for all skin types, not just when wearing makeup. This step is particularly important to remove sunscreen and any buildup of creams on the skin and hair follicles. Choose a suitable makeup remover that effectively cleans without causing skin congestion or acne.
Recommended makeup removers:
- Bioderma Sebium Cleansing Water
- La Roche Posay Micellar Water 200ml
- L’oreal Paris Water 3-in-1 makeup remover
Here’s how to remove makeup:
- Wet a cotton pad and gently wipe the eye area to remove eyeshadow, eyeliner, and mascara.
- Use a cotton swab to wipe the rest of the face, from top to bottom.
- Wet a towel with makeup remover and gently wipe the entire face, paying attention to hidden areas such as the sides of the nose and under the lips.
- Rinse the face with clean water.
Step 2: Wash Your Face
Cleansing the skin is crucial for effectively treating acne. Choose a suitable cleanser that can remove oil and dirt from deep within the pores without drying out the skin or stimulating the sebaceous glands to produce more oil. Cleansing can be done with a face wash or facial soap.
Recommended cleansers:
- Cerave facial cleanser
- Avene facial cleanser
- La Roche Posay facial cleanser
Step 3: Exfoliate Dead Skin
Exfoliating helps remove the outer layer of dead skin cells, keeping the skin clear and preventing clogged pores. However, it should be done cautiously, especially for those with severe acne, as it can worsen the condition. Choose exfoliators that contain BHA, which is effective in treating acne.
Step 4: Use Toner to Balance Your Skin
After cleansing, use a toner or rose water to rebalance the skin’s pH and make it softer and more comfortable. Choose mild and alcohol-free toners that are suitable for acne-prone skin.
Recommended toners:
- Simple Toner
- Kiehl’s Toner
- Toner for oily acne-prone skin Cosrx Natural BHA SKin Returning A-Sol
- Hada Labo Toner from Japan
Step 6: Use a Nourishing Mask
Applying a mask provides nutrients to the skin, adds moisture, soothes the skin, and helps in relaxation. Choose masks suitable for acne-prone skin, such as clay masks, tea tree masks, or turmeric masks.
Step 7: Moisturize
Moisturizing is essential for all skin types. Choose lightweight, non-oily moisturizers that won’t clog pores or cause skin irritation.
Recommended moisturizers:
- Dramatically Different™ Moisturizing Gel
- Effaclar Duo [+] acne reduction cream
- Neutrogena cream for oily skin with hidden acne
Step 8: Apply Sunscreen
Apply sunscreen as the last step of your skincare routine to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Choose sunscreens that provide good protection without causing oiliness or clogging pores.
Recommended sunscreens:
- Vichy Ideal Soleil Sunscreen SPF 50
- Clinique Face Sunscreen SPF 30
- Obagi Healthy Skin Protection SPF 35 sunscreen
In conclusion, these steps provide effective skincare tips for acne-prone skin during the summer. By following these tips, you can achieve healthier and more vibrant skin.
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