The Scientific Answer: Keep the Toilet Lid Closed
Microbiological research has revealed that leaving the toilet lid open when flushing can spread millions of bacteria and tiny waste particles into the air, known as the “toilet plume” effect. These particles can travel up to 1.5-2 meters and remain airborne for hours.
If you keep your toothbrush, towel, razor, or cosmetics in the bathroom, they can easily become landing spots for these bacteria, including E.coli, Salmonella, and Norovirus.

The health implications are significant:
- Bacteria on toothbrushes can cause gum inflammation, bad breath, and digestive infections.
- Infected towels can lead to skin rashes, itching, or infections.
- Prolonged exposure to toilet plume can cause sinus issues and odor allergies, especially in children and the elderly.
Hence, closing the lid before flushing is essential for maintaining hygiene and protecting your family’s health.
Why Do People Leave the Lid Open?
There are several reasons why people might forget to close the lid, including lack of awareness, haste, or simply not considering it important. However, this is a primary cause of persistent bathroom odors, even with regular cleaning.
Other common mistakes include:
- Opening the window without closing the lid accelerates bacterial spread.
- Storing toothbrushes next to the toilet exposes them to bacteria with every flush.
- Using air fresheners instead of proper cleaning only masks the odor without addressing the root cause.
Tips for a Clean, Fragrant, and Safe Bathroom
1. Close the Lid Before Flushing
This basic hygiene rule helps prevent odors and significantly reduces bacterial spread.
2. Regularly Clean the Toilet at Least 2-3 Times a Week
Use specialized cleaning products or natural solutions:
- Coca-Cola: Its citric and phosphoric acids help remove stains and mildly disinfect. Pour a can into the toilet bowl, leave it overnight, and scrub in the morning.
- White vinegar and baking soda: Mix equal parts, pour into the toilet, let it sit for 30 minutes, then flush.
3. Use Automatic Toilet Bowl Cleaners
Drop-in tablets or in-tank cleaners help sanitize, deodorize, and maintain a shiny toilet with every flush.
4. Don’t Store Toothbrushes Near the Toilet
Keep them in closed cabinets or specialized holders to prevent bacterial contamination.
5. Ensure Proper Ventilation and Keep the Bathroom Dry
Install exhaust fans or keep the window open when not in use to prevent mold and unpleasant odors.

A clean bathroom isn’t just about tidiness; it directly impacts your family’s quality of life and health. Maintaining hygiene doesn’t have to be expensive or time-consuming—simply closing the lid after each use can make a significant difference.
In modern life, every small detail matters. Closing the toilet lid helps eliminate odors, keeps the bathroom clean, and acts as a barrier against bacteria entering our bodies through respiratory and digestive tracts.
Don’t let bad habits compromise your living space and well-being. Start with something simple: close the lid—a small action for a healthier life.