Bighead carp from Gam River is favored by many for its firm meat and palatability to most diners who try it for the first time. Join us in learning about this freshwater fish.
1 What is Bighead Carp?
Bighead carp, with the scientific name Spinibarbus denticulatus, belongs to the Cyprinidae family and inhabits the middle and upper reaches of large rivers. This king of fish is found in three countries: Vietnam (Hong, Lam, and Thu Bon Rivers), Laos (Nam Ma River), and China (Yangtze, Hainan Rivers, etc.).
Bighead carp ranges from medium to large in size, with a slender, elongated body similar to other carp species and a light gray color from head to tail. Some individuals have a pale pink hue on both cheeks.
Its main diet consists of algae and moss found in deep streams, large ponds, and lakes. This fish species typically lives in large communities, but overfishing and environmental pollution have led to a significant decline in their numbers.
Bighead carp has a slender body with pinkish hues on its fins, tail, and cheeks.
2 Price of Bighead Carp
Nowadays, bighead carp is being farmed by many local farmers, and those from Gam River in Tuyen Quang Province are considered the best in the Northwest region.
Bighead carp can reach a weight of 2 to 3 kilograms within a few years of farming, resulting in a high market price. The average weight of bighead carp sold in the market is 2.5 kilograms, with a price ranging from 300,000 to 350,000 VND per kilogram.
Bighead carp is priced between 300,000 and 350,000 VND per kilogram.
3 Delicious Dishes Made with Bighead Carp
Grilled Bighead Carp with Lemon Leaves
Ingredients: Bighead carp, lemon leaves, and side dishes such as star fruit, green banana, and herbs.
First, clean the fish thoroughly, inside and out, then marinate it with lemon leaves and skewer it with young bamboo to grill directly over charcoal. If you don’t have a charcoal grill, you can use an oven.
During grilling, turn the fish over regularly to ensure even cooking. The fish is done when the fins and tail are crisp, and the fat has melted and caramelized. As it cooks, the juices from the young bamboo will infuse into the fish, and the distinctive bitterness of the lemon leaves will make the dish even more mouthwatering.
When it comes to eating, skill and precision are key. Carefully remove the bamboo skewers without disturbing the delicate fish scales, then gently lift a piece of the fish, along with some star fruit, green banana, and herbs, and dip it into the prepared sauce for a truly heavenly experience.
Grilled Bighead Carp with Lemon Leaves
Bighead Carp Salad
Ingredients: Bighead carp, herbs such as perilla, lemon leaves, ginger, sour juice from tai chua fruit and lime, banana blossom, roasted peanuts, galangal, chili, shrimp paste, and dổi or sẻn seeds.
After preparing the bighead carp, use pliers or a knife to remove the skin. Then, cut the fish into bite-sized pieces and soak them in a mixture of sour juice from tai chua fruit and lime juice for 15 to 20 minutes.
The fish bones will be chopped finely, roasted until golden, and ground into a powder. This powder will be mixed with roasted and ground galangal, replacing the typical shrimp paste used in salads.
Next, combine the fish meat, herbs, banana blossom, fish bone powder, and roasted peanuts in a bowl and mix well. For the salad dressing, blend roasted and ground shrimp paste, garlic, chili, pepper, lime juice, grilled shallots, and a handful of dổi or sẻn seeds.
Bighead Carp Salad
This salad boasts a refreshing and delicious flavor profile, with the fresh taste of the fish complemented by the sour and spicy notes of the dressing and the unique aromas of the accompanying herbs. It’s so good that you’ll be asking for more sauce in no time!
There you have it—our take on bighead carp and the delicious dishes that can be made with it. We hope you get a chance to indulge in these culinary delights soon!
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