Should You Choose Purple or White Garlic for Your Next Purchase?

"For culinary enthusiasts and home cooks alike, the age-old question persists: when it comes to garlic, which variety reigns supreme - the vibrant purple or the pristine white? Is there a tangible difference in taste and aroma, or is it merely a matter of aesthetic preference? Uncover the intriguing answer as we delve into the world of these pungent bulbs, exploring the nuances that make each variety unique and cherished in its own right within the culinary realm."

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Garlic is not just a unique spice that enhances flavor, but it also boasts an array of health benefits. In 100 grams of garlic, there are 6.36 grams of protein, 33 grams of carbohydrates, 150 calories, and a host of nutrients such as vitamins B1, B2, B3, and B6, as well as iron, calcium, potassium, manganese, magnesium, and phosphorus. Additionally, garlic is a good source of selenium.

For many Vietnamese families, garlic is considered a medicinal herb, useful for treating colds, diarrhea, and indigestion, among other ailments.

When buying garlic, should you choose the purple or white variety?

Nowadays, there is a wide range of garlic types available on the market, varying in color, size, and essential oil content. This often leaves home cooks perplexed as to which type to choose to ensure the best flavor, nutritional value, and freshness. The question of whether to opt for purple or white garlic is a common dilemma.


Purple or white garlic: Which is the better choice? (Photo: Sohu)

Many people tend to favor white garlic when making a purchase. However, according to Sohu, the most flavorful garlic has a hint of purple or a deep purple color. This type of garlic has higher allicin content, a more robust flavor, and is more nutrient-dense. In cooking, purple garlic also adds a stronger aroma to dishes compared to its white counterpart.

Tips for Choosing the Best Garlic

In addition to color, Sohu offers the following tips for selecting the best garlic:

Inspect the Garlic Head

First, examine the cut end of the garlic head, which is the part that was attached to the plant when harvested. The number of layers visible in this cut end indicates the age of the garlic. If it has multiple layers, it means the garlic is still young, and the flavor may not be as potent. The best garlic will have a thin outer layer, indicating that it is mature and at its nutritional peak, with the strongest flavor.


The cut end of the garlic head reveals its age. (Photo: Sohu)

Examine the Roots

Pay attention to the roots when selecting garlic. Some garlic bulbs have roots, while others do not. Leaving a portion of the roots intact after harvesting helps retain moisture in the garlic, ensuring better quality and preserving its nutrients. If the roots are cut off, the bulb will lose moisture rapidly, making it difficult to store, and prone to shriveling and softening.

Garlic with roots is also easier to store than garlic that has been cut close to the bulb.


Choose garlic with roots for longer storage. (Photo: Sohu)

Feel It with Your Hands

When choosing garlic, gently squeeze the bulb to assess its freshness. Fresh garlic will feel firm, while older garlic will feel softer and may even be visibly dented. If the garlic feels soft to the touch, it has likely been on the shelf for a while, losing moisture and nutrients, and may have already started to rot inside, resulting in a poor taste.


Older garlic tends to dent when pressed. (Photo: Sohu)

Examine the Exterior

Check the garlic bulb for any cracks or damage. Intact garlic will have an unbroken outer skin, which helps retain its freshness and nutritional value.


Choose garlic with an intact outer skin. (Photo: Sohu)

Check for Sprouts

Avoid buying garlic that is about to sprout. While sprouted garlic is still edible, it has already redirected its nutrients to the sprout, resulting in a drier texture and a less intense flavor, which can affect the taste of your dishes.


Sprouted garlic loses its optimal flavor. (Photo: Sohu)

 

According to VTC News

Frequently asked questions

The key differences lie in their taste, shelf life, and health benefits. Purple garlic has a stronger, spicier flavor and is known to have a longer shelf life compared to white garlic. White garlic, on the other hand, is milder in taste and offers unique health benefits due to the presence of higher allicin levels.

Both types have their unique advantages in cooking. Purple garlic is ideal for dishes that require a strong, pungent flavor, like pasta sauces or roasted vegetables. White garlic, with its subtle flavor, is better suited for dishes where a mild garlic presence is desired, such as soups, salads, or stir-fries.

Yes, the color does indicate some variation in their nutritional profiles. Purple garlic is renowned for its higher antioxidant content, particularly anthocyanins, which give it its distinctive color. White garlic, on the other hand, contains higher levels of allicin, a compound known for its antimicrobial and heart-healthy properties.

White garlic is more commonly found in supermarkets and grocery stores. Purple garlic is often available in specialty stores or farmers’ markets, and it may be labeled as ‘Italian’ or ‘Sicilian’ garlic.

To maximize the health benefits of garlic, it is recommended to consume it raw or lightly cooked. Crushing or chopping garlic and allowing it to rest for about 10 minutes before cooking can help to activate the allicin and enhance its nutritional value.
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