Understanding divorce procedures thoroughly will benefit you and those around you in the future. Thus, today, we bring you detailed information about unilateral divorce procedures and the latest regulations in 2021.
1 Who Has the Right to Request a Unilateral Divorce Settlement from the Court?
Either spouse has the right to request a unilateral divorce settlement from the court if:
-
The other spouse engages in domestic violence.
-
One spouse seriously violates the rights and obligations of the marriage, causing an irreparable breakdown in the marital relationship.
-
One spouse has been declared missing by the court.
-
One spouse suffers from mental illness, other diseases, or is a victim of domestic violence inflicted by the other spouse.
Domestic violence can be a reason for unilateral divorce
2 Documents Required for Unilateral Divorce
The documents required for a unilateral divorce include:
-
Complaint/Request Form (standard format)
-
Marriage Certificate
-
Spouses’ identification documents (ID card, citizen identification card, household registration book)
-
Children’s birth certificates
-
Documents proving the couple’s joint assets
-
Spouse’s residence confirmation if the other spouse initiates the unilateral divorce
3 Jurisdiction for Unilateral Divorce Settlements
The court will notify the plaintiff to pay the provisional court fee if it accepts the unilateral divorce case
Upon receiving the divorce petition, the court must examine the necessary documents and evidence. If it deems the case within its jurisdiction, the court will notify the plaintiff to pay the provisional court fee.
4 How Long Does It Take to Finalize a Unilateral Divorce?
Divorce proceedings may take longer if there are disputes over assets
Typically, the time required for a divorce settlement at the first instance court is between four and six months (longer if there are asset disputes or other complexities). The process then moves to the appellate court level, which takes approximately three to four months if there is an appeal.
Note: Divorce proceedings involving asset disputes may take longer to resolve due to the need to address related legal issues. In such cases, it is possible to separate the asset dispute and handle it through a different lawsuit.
5 Court Fees for Unilateral Divorce
If you wish to file for a unilateral divorce and there are no disputes between you and your spouse, the court fee is 300,000 VND. If there are disputes, the fee will be determined based on the value of the disputed assets, and you will be required to pay accordingly.
6 Latest Unilateral Divorce Procedures
To initiate a unilateral divorce, you need to prepare the following documents:
-
Divorce petition with confirmation from the People’s Committee at the commune level regarding the household registration and signature of the person requesting the divorce
-
Marriage Certificate (original)
-
Spouses’ ID cards or passports (certified copies)
-
Children’s birth certificates (certified copies)
-
Copies of spouses’ permanent or temporary residence books
-
Documents related to the couple’s joint assets: Land Use Right Certificate, vehicle registration, etc.
The procedure for a unilateral divorce is as follows:
File for divorce at the People’s Court of the district/ward where the defendant resides or as agreed upon by both parties
Step 1: Submit your divorce petition to the People’s Court at the district/ward level where the defendant resides, works, or lives.
Step 2: After the court accepts your petition, pay the provisional court fee.
Step 3: The court will process the case after meeting all the conditions. The average processing time is four to six months, but it can take longer depending on the nature of the divorce.
The information provided above offers a comprehensive guide to unilateral divorce procedures. We hope it helps you understand this process better. We wish you all the best for your future.
What You Need to Pack to Ensure a Perfect Trip to Sapa
Are you planning to go on an unforgettable adventure to the beautiful Sapa? With its wild and majestic landscapes, the popular tourist spot has drawn in both domestic and foreign visitors. Before your journey begins, make sure to read up on the necessary preparations and essentials to make this your most complete trip!
The Ultimate Guide to Transferring Land Titles in 2023: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step
The process of transferring land use rights and red book ownership can be complex and daunting. Our comprehensive guide will take you through the intricate details of this procedure, ensuring a seamless and stress-free experience. Discover the ins and outs of preparing the necessary documents, navigating the intricate steps, and understanding the associated costs. Empower yourself with knowledge and streamline the transfer of your red book with ease.
The Birth Certificate is Lost, What is the Procedure for Re-Issuing it?
What is a Birth Certificate? It is an essential document that records the birth of a child. Losing this vital record is an extremely serious matter. Thus, today, we will share with you incredibly beneficial information. If the original birth certificate is lost, what is the procedure for obtaining a new one? Let’s find out!