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The Ultimate Guide to Pekingese Dogs: History, Characteristics, and Pricing

The Pekingese, or the Peking Palasthund, is an ancient and beloved breed of toy companion dog, originating from China. With a distinctive face and a proud demeanor, this breed has a long and fascinating history, closely intertwined with Chinese royalty. This article delves into the origins, care, and cost of owning these majestic little dogs, offering an insightful guide for prospective owners.

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17 July, 2024

If you’re considering adopting a furry friend, the Pekingese dog breed is an excellent choice. Known for their intelligence and courage, these dogs have become a popular companion for pet owners across the globe. Let’s explore more about this fascinating breed with Bach Hoa XANH!

1 All About the Pekingese Dog Breed:

Origin of the Pekingese

As the name suggests, the Pekingese originated in China, and is known to be one of the oldest and most noble dog breeds in the country’s history. They were highly regarded by royalty and are believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits.

However, in 1860, during the British invasion of China, the Pekingese breed faced a devastating blow. Only one dog survived and was taken to England, where it was exhibited. Since then, the breed has flourished and become a beloved companion in many countries worldwide.

The Pekingese originates from China

Physical Characteristics of the Pekingese

Pekingese dogs are known for their small stature, with adults typically standing at a mere 15-25 cm in height and weighing between 9-12 kg. Their bodies are sturdy and muscular, with a slightly longer length than height.

One of the most distinctive features of the Pekingese is their face, which has a broken appearance with a broad muzzle. They have large, round, and slightly protruding eyes that give them a cute and alert expression. Their ears are relatively large and droop downwards, while their necks are short. The tail is long and curved, with a fluffy coat that curls forward.

The coat of the Pekingese is thick and dense, covering their entire body. Interestingly, they have a double coat, with a coarse and long outer layer, and a softer undercoat. The most common colors for this breed are white and fawn.

The Pekingese has a small stature with a fluffy coat

Types of Pekingese

There are two main types of Pekingese: purebred and mixed breeds. The mixed breeds can include crosses with other popular breeds such as the Japanese Chin, Pug, or Shih Tzu.

Personality Traits of the Pekingese

Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs are incredibly strong-willed and independent. They make excellent guard dogs and will bravely face any danger to protect their owners.

These dogs are affectionate and loyal, often forming strong bonds with their owners. They can be playful and a bit stubborn at times, but with patience and consistent training, they are obedient and responsive.

While the Pekingese gets along well with other dogs of their own breed, they may need more time to warm up to other animals. It’s important to give them the space and time they need to adjust to new companions.

One of the most endearing qualities of the Pekingese is their ability to sense and comfort their owners’ emotions. They are known to snuggle up to their owners when they sense sadness, offering comfort and support.

2 Caring for Your Pekingese:

Feeding Your Pekingese

A balanced diet for a Pekingese typically includes rice, meat, and side dishes such as chicken hearts, bones, and beef liver. It’s important to provide enough nutrients to support their growth and health. Additionally, supplementing their diet with calcium and other essential vitamins will promote strong bones and muscle development. Including vegetables in their meals will also contribute to a healthy and shiny coat.

Nutritional needs may vary depending on the life stage of your Pekingese:

1-2 months old: Soft foods such as porridge or finely ground meat are ideal. It’s important to feed small portions frequently and maintain hygiene to prevent any stomach issues.
3-6 months old: At this stage, you can introduce a variety of foods, including meat, bones, and vegetables. Be cautious with bone selection, avoiding those that are too hollow, such as chicken necks, to prevent choking hazards.
6 months and older: As your puppy reaches adulthood, increase the number of meals to three per day and adjust portion sizes accordingly. Continue to provide a balanced diet rich in protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients for optimal health.

Grooming and Hygiene for Your Pekingese

Brush your Pekingese’s coat daily to remove loose hair and prevent matting. During hotter months, consider trimming their coat to keep them comfortable.
Despite their dense coat, it’s important to bathe your Pekingese regularly, about once every one to two weeks, to maintain hygiene and prevent skin issues.
Pay close attention to ear, eye, and paw hygiene to prevent infections.
Trim their nails weekly and maintain dental hygiene by brushing their teeth regularly with pet-safe toothpaste to ensure overall good health and fresh breath.

Common Health Issues in Pekingese

Due to their long coat, proper hygiene is crucial to prevent skin infections. Regular bathing, about once every one to two weeks, is recommended.
Small dog breeds like the Pekingese are prone to patellar luxation, a condition that affects the knee joint and causes a wobbly gait.
The folded skin on their faces makes them susceptible to skin fold dermatitis, characterized by redness, sores, and a foul odor. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek veterinary attention promptly.

Tips for Raising a Happy and Healthy Pekingese

Pekingese dogs can be stubborn, so early and consistent training is key. If your pet spends most of its time indoors, ensure you provide ample daily walks (30 minutes to an hour) to satisfy their natural desire for exploration and maintain their mental well-being.
Stay up to date with vaccinations and deworming to protect your furry friend’s health. Regular veterinary check-ups, at least once every six months to a year, are also essential for their long-term well-being.
When adopting a Pekingese, choose a reputable breeder to ensure the dog’s health and avoid genetic issues. Only bring your new puppy home after it has received its full course of vaccinations.

Provide a balanced diet and proper hygiene for your Pekingese’s well-being

3 Tips for Buying a Pekingese Puppy

Pricing and Availability of Pekingese Puppies

Purebred Pekingese puppies may be harder to come by in the Vietnamese market. You’re more likely to find mixed-breed Pekingese, which are just as adorable and loving.
The good news is that these dogs are relatively affordable, with prices ranging from 3 to 5 million VND.

Things to Keep in Mind When Buying a Pekingese

Always choose a reputable breeder or adoption center and avoid online scams. Thoroughly research the puppy’s health, temperament, and physical characteristics before making a decision.
Don’t forget to ask about the price and compare it with the market rate to ensure you’re getting a fair deal.

The Pekingese is a popular choice for pet owners

Now you know all about the wonderful Pekingese dog breed! We hope this guide has inspired you to consider adopting one of these loyal and loving companions. Happy puppy hunting!