**Pickling Bamboo Shoots: A Spicy and Tangy Side Dish**
**Introduction:**
Pickled bamboo shoots, or “mang ot” in Vietnamese, is a popular side dish in Vietnam. The bamboo shoots are thinly sliced, marinated in garlic and chili, and have a sour and spicy flavor that goes well with rice, noodles, and many other dishes, enhancing the dining experience.
**Selecting the Best Bamboo Shoots:**
When it comes to choosing bamboo shoots for pickling, personal preference plays a role. You can opt for bamboo leaves, bamboo roots, or bamboo stalks, depending on your taste. Additionally, different regions in Vietnam have their own unique methods of preparing bamboo shoots. In some northern mountainous areas, fresh bamboo shoots are directly pickled, while in many other places, the bamboo shoots are boiled multiple times to remove any harmful substances before the pickling process.
To ensure the best quality, select bamboo shoots with fresh-looking shells. The shoots should feel firm and solid when squeezed. Look for shoots that are evenly shaped, whether large or small, and avoid those that are bent or have yellow leaves and damaged tips. The ideal bamboo shoot should have a smooth surface, free of spots, with thin and non-wilted skin. Stay away from shoots that have an unusual white or yellow color, an unpleasant odor, or are exuding water.
In addition to bamboo shoots, you will need fresh chili peppers and garlic. If you prefer a spicier dish, you can choose bird’s eye chili peppers.
**Preparing the Bamboo Shoots for Pickling:**
Start by peeling and removing the tough root end of the bamboo shoots. Then, thoroughly wash the shoots and cut them into thin slices or chop them into small pieces, depending on your desired texture.
Soak the bamboo shoots in salted water for about two hours, changing the water occasionally. If you prefer a crispier texture, you can skip the boiling process and proceed to the pickling step after this step. However, it is recommended to boil the bamboo shoots two to three times to eliminate any potentially harmful substances and ensure food safety.
After boiling, plunge the bamboo shoots into a bowl of ice-cold water to retain their crunchiness. Make sure the bamboo shoots are completely dry before proceeding to the next step.
**The Pickling Process:**
The pickling brine is quite simple, consisting of boiled and cooled water, salt (adjust the amount to make it slightly saltier than broth), and optionally, a small amount of sugar and white vinegar to speed up the pickling process.
Chop the chili peppers and garlic. You can leave them in larger pieces or blend them into a coarse paste, depending on your preference.
Sterilize a glass jar by pouring boiling water into it and then drying it thoroughly. Alternately layer the bamboo shoots, chili, and garlic in the jar, and then pour in the pickling brine.
Close the jar and store it in a cool, dry place. Depending on the temperature, the bamboo shoots will be ready to eat in two to five days. You can store the pickled bamboo shoots at room temperature.
Once the bamboo shoots have reached your desired level of sourness, transfer the jar to the refrigerator to slow down the pickling process and prevent over-fermentation.
Always use clean chopsticks to remove bamboo shoots from the jar, and do not return any leftover shoots to the jar to prevent contamination.