4 Detailed Methods to Extract Data from One Table to Another in Excel

How to quickly and easily transfer data from one table to another in Excel without using the VLOOKUP function. Read the following article to discover 4 incredibly detailed ways to extract data!

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1. What is the process of getting data from this table to another table?

The process of getting data from one Excel table and transferring it to another table is the act of moving information from one position in an Excel file to another, helping you consolidate information from multiple sources or create summary tables.

2. How to get data from this table to another table in Excel

2.1. Get data from this table to another table in Excel using the VLOOKUP function

The VLOOKUP function allows you to find a value in a table based on a key value and return the corresponding value in another column. Learning how to use this function will help you retrieve data quickly and easily.

VLOOKUP Function Syntax: =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])

Where:

  • Lookup_value: The value used to search.

  • Table_array: The range of data that contains the value to search for. The range must have 2 or more columns. Press F4 after selecting the range to lock the range

  • Col_index_num: The column number in the lookup range containing the value to return.

  • Range_lookup: The search method. Range_lookup is set to 0 or FALSE to find an exact match, range_lookup is set to 1 or TRUE or omitted to find an approximate match.

Example: Use the VLOOKUP function to retrieve data from the table above.

Step 1: In the Excel worksheet, enter the formula =VLOOKUP(D4,$G$8:$H$11,2,0) in the cell where you want to display the result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 2: Press Enter to display the result and drag the mouse pointer down to display the remaining results as shown in the figure.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

2.2. Get data using the MATCH function:

The MATCH function is a powerful tool to find the position of a value in a range of data.

Note:

  • This method is used to determine the position of the data to be searched, not to return the data.

  • It should only be used when there is a small amount of data, in a small range, and you need to quickly determine the position of the data.

  • The MATCH function can be combined with the INDEX function to optimize data retrieval and overcome some of the limitations of the VLOOKUP function.

MATCH Function Syntax: =MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, [match_type])

Where:

  • Lookup_value: The value used to search.

  • Lookup_array: The range of data that contains the value to search for. The range must have 2 or more columns.

  • Match_type: The search type. Match_type is set to 0 to find an exact match, 1 or omitted to find the largest value less than or equal to the lookup value, -1 to find the smallest value greater than or equal to the lookup value.

Example: Use the MATCH function to find the position of a value in the following data table.

Step 1: Enter the formula =MATCH(30,E8:E13,0) in the cell where you want to display the result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 2: Press Enter to display the result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

2.3. Get data from this table to another table in excel using the INDEX function

The INDEX function allows you to extract a value from a range of data based on its index number.

INDEX Function Syntax: =INDEX(array, row_num, [column_num])

Where:

  • Array: The data range to search.

  • Row_num: The row position in the data range that contains the value to search for.

  • Column_num: The column position in the data range that contains the value to search for.

Example 1: Use the INDEX function to retrieve data from the following data table.

Step 1: Enter the formula =INDEX(C7:E13,6,2) in the cell where you want to display the result as shown in the formula above and press Enter to display the result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Example 2: Use the INDEX function combined with the MATCH function to retrieve data from the following data table.

Step 1: Enter the formula =INDEX($G$8:$H$11,MATCH(D4,$G$8:$G$11,0),2) in the cell where you want to display the result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Explanation of the formula:

The array range must contain the data to be searched and the lookup argument is the range $G$8:$H$11. Press F4 to lock the range.

The row position changes based on the cell in D4, we use the MATCH function to determine the position in the table.

The INDEX function combined with the MATCH function can replace the VLOOKUP function and overcome some of its limitations, such as not being able to search for values to the left of the lookup argument in the data range, or in the case of large data that slows down the VLOOKUP function.

Step 2: Press Enter to display the result and drag the mouse pointer down to display the remaining results as shown in the figure.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

2.4. Get data from this table to another table in Excel using Power Query

Power Query is a powerful tool for transforming and combining data from multiple sources. Note:

  • This method is used when you have a large amount of data, the number of data spreadsheets across multiple sheets, and repetitive tasks that require multiple operations.

  • Power Query is a useful tool for simplifying access, modification, and updating of data from different sources. Power Query is already integrated into Excel 2016 and later versions.

Step 1: Select the range of data you want to retrieve. Then, click on the Data tab, select From Table to open the Power Query feature window.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 2: Select the Close & Load option, then select Close & Load, and choose Only Create Connection, and click Load.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 3: Right-click on Table1 as shown in the figure, select Merge. Then choose “Xếp loại” (sorting) in Table1, choose “Xếp loại” (sorting) in Table2, and click OK.

Explanation: Here you select 2 columns in both tables that are the same to use as the key to link the two tables together. In this case, it is “Xếp loại” (sorting).

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 4: In the Queries section, select the Merge1 table you just created. Then, left-click on the position of Table2 as shown in the figure, select “Mức thưởng” (bonus), and then click OK.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel
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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Explanation: Here, I select “Mức thưởng” (bonus) because this is the column I need to search for. You can understand that when you select this column, when you select any sorting, the corresponding bonus will be displayed accordingly.

Step 5: We have the following results after performing the steps above in the Power Query feature.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 6: To transfer the result you just created to the Excel worksheet, select Expanded Table2 in the Applied Steps section > Select Close & Load > Select Close & Load as shown in the figure.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 7: After transferring the data you just created to the Excel worksheet, you will have the following result.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 8: Select and filter the results for the “Khá” (good) and “Trung bình” (average) ratings as shown in the figure.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

Step 9: And here are the filtered results for employees with “Khá” (good) and “Trung bình” (average) ratings.

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Step-by-step guide on how to get data from this table to another table in Excel

3. Conclusion

Above are 4 ways to get data from this table to another table in Excel. I hope this article will help you effectively apply Excel in your work.

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