What is Firefox?
Firefox is a free and open-source web browser developed by Mozilla Foundation and Mozilla Corporation in 2004. The Firefox web browser can be used on Windows, Mac, and Linux operating systems, as well as Android and iOS mobile devices. Firefox uses Google search as its home page and default search engine.
Firefox is guided by the Mozilla Manifesto, a set of principles developed by the non-profit organization Mozilla Foundation. The principles of privacy and openness make Firefox a unique web browser. Unlike Apple’s Safari and Google Chrome, Firefox does not sell users’ personal data to advertisers or services like Google.
Firefox has introduced and popularized many standard web browser features of today. When the Firefox web browser was first released under the name Mozilla Firefox, it was one of the first browsers to provide bookmark toolbar and tabbed browsing, allowing users to open tabs within the same window and switch between them. Mozilla Firefox also provides pop-up window blocking and plugins that allow developers to add new features, which can be downloaded as add-ons or browser extensions.
What is Firefox used for?
Firefox is primarily used for Internet browsing like its modern browser counterparts Chrome and Safari. However, the open-source nature of this browser allows for additional add-ons that Chrome and Safari do not provide, including the ability for developers to modify the browser, distribute their own versions, and add source code to the Mozilla Foundation’s code repository used for official browser updates.
There are also different versions of Firefox, including:
- Firefox Quantum: This is the standard version of Firefox for web browsing. This version is available for download on Mozilla.org.
- Firefox Nightly: This is the version that users and developers use to test browser bugs and features under development.
- Firefox Beta: This is the version that non-developers use to test new features before official release.
- Firefox Developer Edition: This is the web development version that developers use to track Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and JavaScript, while also including a JavaScript debugger for users to build their own websites.
- Firefox Extended Support Release (ESR) or Firefox Enterprise: This is the enterprise version of Firefox that allows organizations to deploy the browser on a large scale. ESR is updated once a year unlike the standard Firefox browser which updates more frequently.
Key Features of Firefox
The Firefox Quantum browser comes with several features, including:
- Extensions and Add-ons: These are security and user-friendly features created by the Firefox open-source community. To Google Translate is a Firefox extension that uses Google Translate to automatically translate pages into the user’s desired language.
- Multi-process architecture: Allows Firefox Quantum to use less memory than previous versions when users have multiple web pages open in tabs.
- Private browsing: With improved security features that automatically clear passwords, cookies, and history after a browsing session. Firefox’s private browsing mode also blocks hidden trackers embedded in ads that slow down performance.
- Ad blocker: Prevents ads from displaying on web pages, including video ads, tracking ads, and third-party cookies.
- Customization settings: Allows users to change the color of the browser and add themes, such as Space Galaxy, which includes space-related images and colors.
- Tracking prevention: Prevents companies from creating unique user profiles based on hardware, software, browser extensions, default web browser, and other options. These profiles are used by companies for targeted advertising campaigns and user monitoring.
- Synchronization: Allows users to access their Firefox settings and data, including passwords and open tabs, across multiple devices by storing their data on a private, encrypted server controlled by Firefox.
- Picture-in-Picture: Allows users to watch videos while on other web pages. This feature puts a video into a separate window and pins it to the screen.
- Password Manager: Stores and synchronizes user passwords across devices.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Firefox
The latest version of the Firefox browser, Firefox Quantum, has the following advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages
- Security and privacy features: Firefox blocks cryptocurrency mining scripts, social trackers, third-party tracking cookies, and fingerprinting. These security features prevent companies from collecting and selling user data for targeted marketing. They also prevent organizations from creating customer profiles based on user behavior and system preferences.
- Free open-source technology: Being open-source allows users to test Firefox code, modify the browser, and write code that Mozilla sometimes uses to create new features and updates.
- Extensions and customization options: Firefox provides unique functional and security add-ons. These include HTTPS-Only Mode, which blocks access to websites that don’t use Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure or HTTPS, and customizable features, such as downloadable themes and colors.
- Multi-process architecture: This helps distribute Firefox’s process, allowing Firefox Quantum to use less RAM when handling heavy loads, such as having multiple windows open at the same time.
Disadvantages
- RAM usage: Firefox uses more RAM than popular browsers like Google Chrome.
- Small market share: According to StatCounter, Firefox only holds a 3% global market share as of November 2022. The company has also laid off a quarter of its workforce in 2020, raising concerns about the future of the Mozilla Foundation and the Firefox browser.
How to Download and Install Mozilla Firefox on a Computer
Step 1: Open your favorite web browser on your computer. Then, visit the Mozilla website here to download Firefox.
Step 2: Click on the Download Firefox button to download the Firefox installer to your computer.
Step 3: Once the Firefox download is complete, access the Download folder on your computer. Double-click the Firefox Installer.exe file > Click the Run button in the Open file dialog box to start the Firefox installation.
Step 4: The Firefox download and installation process will be performed automatically in the background. At this step, you need to ensure a stable Internet connection, as all the installation files will be downloaded from the Firefox website to your computer.
Step 5: After the Firefox download and installation process on your computer is complete, the browser will be automatically launched with the main interface.
Now, proceed with the basic Firefox setup according to your needs following the on-screen instructions, including setting Firefox as the default web browser in your system and synchronizing bookmarks from other browsers like Chrome, Edge…
Details about Mozilla Firefox Software
- Release: Mozilla
- Latest Version: 119.0 (updated on October 23, 2023).
- Supports: Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7/Vista/XP (32-bit & 64-bit), macOS X 10.15 and above.
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Conclusion
Above, FPT Shop has provided detailed instructions on how to download Firefox with specific steps, along with download links for Firefox on computers and explore the main features, advantages, and disadvantages of the Firefox browser. If you have any questions related to downloading Firefox, please leave a comment below. Hopefully, this article will be helpful to you.
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