Mistakes in using fish sauce can make your dish taste bad and be harmful, remember to avoid them before it’s too late.

Fish sauce is a unique delicacy of Vietnam, but many people still do not know how to use it to enhance the flavor of their dishes and ensure safety.

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Fish sauce is almost indispensable in Vietnamese kitchens. It is a seasoning that is essential in many types of dipping sauce, cooking, marinating… You should avoid the following mistakes when using fish sauce as they can turn it into a toxic liquid:

Add fish sauce to boiling food

Fish sauce has a sweet taste thanks to amino acids (protein), and that is also the nutrition of fish sauce. But adding fish sauce to boiling food reduces the amino acids, thus reducing the sweetness of the dish. Moreover, when adding fish sauce like that, the fish sauce will change from clear color to dull brown. Of course, this is premium fish sauce, industrial fish sauce will not change color like that. Therefore, add fish sauce when the food is cooked.

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Boil fish sauce for too long

Boiling fish sauce for too long in a dish will make it lose its flavor and aroma. So when stir-frying or braising, you should wait until the food is almost cooked before adding fish sauce and quickly turn off the heat. For soup dishes, add fish sauce before turning off the heat.

Marinate meat with fish sauce

A common mistake when using fish sauce is using it to marinate all kinds of meat when cooking. The consequence is that your meat dish will become tough and dry. It is best to marinate meat with salt and sugar to make the meat tender. If you want the meat to be firm, you should braise it until it is almost cooked and then season with fish sauce to make it tender on the inside and firm on the outside.

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Using cheap fish sauce

Cheap fish sauce not only does not meet nutritional standards but also is less safe because it contains harmful additives and may be fake fish sauce. Functional agencies have discovered cases of using industrial soda (Na2CO3) to produce fish sauce. Prolonged use of this type of fish sauce can lead to diseases such as heart, liver, kidney, nervous system, and brain if used for a long time.

Using fish sauce for children under one year old

Young children do not need to add fish sauce or salt to their meals because natural foods are enough salt for them. Moreover, children’s kidneys are still weak, so adding fish sauce or salt early will harm their kidneys. Especially, industrial fish sauce can also affect children due to the additives in it.

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Sharing dipping sauce

A bowl of fish sauce is almost indispensable in the middle of Vietnamese dining table. When eating at hotels or banquets, it’s the same. However, sharing dipping sauce like this can increase the risk of H.pylori infection. Therefore, develop a habit of dipping sauce separately.

Using excessive fish sauce

Many Vietnamese people have a habit of using a lot of fish sauce. This causes excessive salt intake. Salt puts a burden on the kidneys and increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Reusing fish sauce

Many families pour fish sauce to dip and don’t use it all, then store it and continue to use it the next day to save money. But this can cause illness. The act of dipping food into the fish sauce can increase the risk of contamination. But because of the characteristic smell of fish sauce, it is difficult to detect when it has spoiled. Therefore, pour a small amount for each dipping to avoid excess and save it for the next meal.

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Frequently asked questions

There are a few mistakes that can affect the taste and quality of a dish when using fish sauce. These include using low-quality fish sauce, adding too much or too little sauce, not balancing the sauce with other ingredients, and not storing the sauce properly.

Look for a reputable brand that uses a traditional fermentation process and high-quality ingredients. Check the ingredient list to ensure it’s primarily made of anchovies or other fish, salt, and water. Avoid sauces with added preservatives, flavor enhancers, or artificial colors.

The amount of fish sauce used will vary depending on the dish and your personal preference. Start by adding a small amount, tasting as you go, and adjusting accordingly. Remember that fish sauce is salty and pungent, so a little goes a long way.

To balance the strong flavor of fish sauce, combine it with other ingredients like lime juice, vinegar, honey, or brown sugar. Fresh herbs and spices can also help to enhance the sauce’s flavor and make your dish more palatable.

Store your fish sauce in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Once opened, it’s best to keep it in the refrigerator to prolong its freshness and prevent spoilage.

Fish sauce is generally safe to consume, but those with fish allergies or sensitivities should avoid it. Additionally, some fish sauces may contain high levels of sodium and histamine, so it’s important to use it in moderation and opt for lower-sodium varieties if you have health concerns.