5 Types of Vegetables That Are More Nutritious the Longer You Cook Them: Be Careful with Overcooking, It Can be Toxic

Don't skip these nutrient-rich vegetables that become even more valuable when cooked thoroughly.

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Bina Vegetables

This vegetable, known as duckweed and pak choy, is highly nutritious because it contains a valuable nutrient called oxalate acid that is good for your health. These compounds help reduce the absorption of iron and calcium in vegetables, but are completely broken down at high temperatures, which is good for your health. Therefore, the more cooked this vegetable is, the better your body will absorb iron and calcium, especially helping children in their growth. Therefore, when preparing this vegetable, the longer it is cooked, the better it is for your health.

Mushrooms

The more cooked mushrooms are, the easier they are to digest and the more their nutrients are preserved. When cooking mushrooms at high temperatures, toxins in mushrooms are completely destroyed. Moreover, mushrooms contain many nutrients such as potassium, niacin, zinc, magnesium, which increase during the cooking process. On the contrary, if mushrooms are undercooked, they can cause poisoning and affect your health.

Carrots

Carrots contain a powerful antioxidant called carotenoids, which increases by up to 14% when boiled or steamed at high temperatures. Therefore, when cooking carrots, it is necessary to cook them thoroughly to make the dish more appealing. In addition, well-cooked carrots are rich in vitamin A, which is good for your eyes.

Asparagus

Asparagus contains a lot of nutrients, but they can only be absorbed by the body when cooked thoroughly. Cooking asparagus well increases the level of phenolic acid, a factor related to reducing the risk of cancer. Moreover, thoroughly cooking asparagus will make your dish much more nutritious.

Mung Beans

Cooked mung beans have more benefits in lowering cholesterol compared to raw mung beans. Therefore, the best way to retain the antioxidant properties of mung beans is to grill, cook them thoroughly in a microwave, or stir fry them, rather than boil or pressure cook them.

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Frequently asked questions

There are several vegetables that fall into this category, including asparagus, onions, tomatoes, carrots, and mushrooms. Cooking these vegetables for a longer period of time can break down their cell walls, releasing more nutrients and making them easier to absorb.

Cooking can have a significant impact on the nutrient content of vegetables. In some cases, cooking can increase the availability of certain nutrients, as mentioned above. However, it can also lead to a loss of water-soluble vitamins, such as Vitamin C and the B-complex vitamins, if the cooking method involves boiling or excessive heat.

Yes, overcooking vegetables can not only result in a loss of nutrients but can also lead to the formation of harmful compounds. For example, boiling vegetables for too long can cause the release of nitrates, which can be toxic. Additionally, overcooking can also affect the taste and texture of the vegetables, making them less appetizing and potentially decreasing their overall nutritional value.

It is generally recommended to use cooking methods that involve minimal water and heat exposure, such as steaming, stir-frying, or microwaving. These methods help retain the water-soluble vitamins and minimize nutrient loss. Additionally, cooking vegetables in a small amount of water, or even better, in their own juices, can also help preserve their nutritional content.

While overcooking can reduce the nutritional value of most vegetables, some are more susceptible to nutrient loss and the formation of harmful compounds. These include leafy greens, such as spinach and kale, and cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage. It is best to cook these vegetables lightly to retain their nutritional benefits.