Ways to properly store and preserve fresh food in the refrigerator

Improperly storing fresh food, especially meat and fish, in the refrigerator can pose a health risk to you. Properly storing your food not only helps keep it fresh and tasty for longer, but also helps preserve its nutritional value. So, do you know how to properly store fresh food?

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Poultry and Meat

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When buying these types, keep them in their original packaging if you buy from a supermarket. If you buy from a market, store them separately in a food container specially designed for meat and use them within about 2 days. If you want to keep them longer and preserve fresh food effectively, put the meat in the freezer, wrap the meat tightly to keep them fresh and, more importantly, to avoid the risk of bacterial infection. You can use plastic wrap to wrap the food or use regular silver paper to wrap all kinds of meat. However, if you put the meat in the freezer, you need to wrap it in multiple layers. This will prevent the fresh food from freezing excessively, losing its natural flavors. It also helps you to defrost it faster. For cotton and salted smoked meat, you need to put them in a food container and cover them with a cloth soaked in salt on top.

Seafood

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Seafood such as fish, shrimp, clams, mussels… often have a distinctive fishy smell, so to avoid affecting the smell of other foods in the refrigerator, you should wrap them with plastic wrap before putting them in a sealed container. Additionally, after cooking fish, you can dilute vinegar and pour it directly on the fish to limit the fishy smell. Another trick is to boil the fish before putting it in the fridge, which helps prevent the fish from becoming fishy and losing its nutrients.

Eggs

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Eggs should be kept in their original carton or placed in a dedicated egg holder in the refrigerator. One small tip for storing eggs in the refrigerator is to place them upright on the shelf, with the larger end facing upwards, which will help the eggs stay fresh for longer.

Milk

Milk easily absorbs the taste of other foods. Therefore, you should not place milk near strongly flavored foods. The best way is to keep them in their original packaging or put them in a tightly sealed container and place it in the refrigerator’s cool compartment. In addition, milk is prone to bacterial contamination and fermentation if not properly stored. Therefore, use all the milk if you have opened it, or pour the excess milk into a sealed container, then store it in the refrigerator’s cool compartment and consume it within 24 hours to ensure that the nutrients are not lost.

Preserving fruits and vegetables

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Fruits with high water content (oranges, strawberries, grapes, peaches, etc.) are prone to softening, rotting, and leaking if not properly stored. First, you should line the bottom of the box or zip bag with a layer of good moisture-absorbing paper towel before putting these fruits in the refrigerator to keep them dry and fresh. In addition, you should regularly check and remove immediately any rotten or damaged fruits to prevent them from affecting the moisture and spoiling the nearby fruits. For vegetables: When you buy vegetables, you should remove and discard any wilted and rotten leaves, but do not soak them. Instead, put them directly into a zip bag or a lined container to ensure that the vegetables are not wet, as a damp and cold environment can cause withering, rotting, and bruising of the vegetables. Therefore, with the above methods of storing fresh food, you can store vegetables for about 2 weeks. Try to cook and consume them as soon as possible.

Adjust the appropriate temperature

You also need to pay attention to the temperature for storing fresh food. Temperature also plays a crucial role in preserving fresh food. When kept in the refrigerator, you should keep the temperature of the refrigerator at 2 degrees C and -25 degrees C for the freezer compartment.

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Frequently asked questions

There are several ways to properly store and preserve fresh food in the refrigerator. Firstly, ensure your refrigerator is set to the correct temperature – ideally between 35°F and 38°F. Group similar foods together and store them in the appropriate compartments. Use airtight containers or original packaging to prevent spillage and to maintain freshness. Additionally, avoid over-crowding the refrigerator, and ensure good air circulation by leaving some space between items.

Airtight containers help to maintain the freshness of food by preventing air and moisture from entering and causing spoilage. They also help to prevent odors from transferring between foods, keeping flavors intact. Using airtight containers can also help to maximize space in the refrigerator, as they can be stacked and stored more efficiently than loose items.

To prevent food from drying out, ensure it is properly covered or stored in airtight containers. You can also use moisture-preserving materials such as paper towels or specialized mats to line the storage containers, helping to maintain the right level of humidity.

Yes, different compartments in a refrigerator are designed for storing different types of food. The door shelves are ideal for condiments and beverages as they are the warmest part. Use the upper shelves for ready-to-eat foods like leftovers, drinks, and yogurt. The lower shelves are perfect for raw meat, seafood, and eggs, as any dripping juices won’t contaminate other foods. Lastly, the crisper drawers are meant for fruits and vegetables, helping to regulate moisture and keep them fresh.

It is recommended to clean your refrigerator regularly, ideally once a week, to maintain food safety and hygiene. This includes wiping down shelves and compartments, as well as disposing of any expired or spoiled food. A deep clean, which involves removing all food and cleaning all surfaces, should be done at least once a month.