The Secret Family Recipe for Delicious and Authentic Beef Pho: A Step-by-Step Guide

Phở bò, a traditional Vietnamese dish with various cooking methods, has been enjoyed for centuries. However, creating an authentic bowl of phở bò is not an easy task. FPT Shop shares the secret recipe for cooking rich and flavorful phở bò, hoping to help you achieve a delicious and authentic bowl of phở bò.

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Beef pho is one of the dishes that not only contains high nutritional value but also represents the essence of Vietnamese cuisine. To have a delicious and authentic bowl of pho, it depends a lot on the experience and secrets of the cook. Let FPT Shop reveal to you how to cook delicious and authentic beef pho according to the traditional recipe.

Origin of beef pho in Vietnamese culinary culture

Beef pho has long been considered a national soul and quintessence in Vietnamese culinary culture. The main ingredients of pho include pho noodles and broth, along with thinly sliced beef. It is combined with spices such as lime, chili, raw vegetables, fish sauce, etc.

There are currently 3 perspectives on the origin of pho: pho originated from the French soup pot-au-feu, pho from the Chinese ngưu nhục phấn dish, and finally the Vietnamese xáo trâu dish. Among them, pho originating from Vietnam is one of the perspectives recognized by many researchers and countries around the world.

Pho first appeared in Nam Dinh, but later people in Hanoi modified it according to their own recipe and made this rustic dish famous as it is today. Hanoi beef pho is loved for its sweet and clear broth, combined with the rich flavor from buffalo or beef bones, mixed with chewy pho noodles, a little bit of green onions, chili vinegar, fresh vegetables,… all blending together to create a culinary masterpiece.

Nowadays, pho has become the top choice for Vietnamese people for breakfast, lunch, and even dinner… To cook delicious and authentic beef pho, let’s refer to the following 4 methods.

Beef pho is a national soul and quintessence in Vietnamese culinary culture

How to cook beef pho using spice packets

Prepare ingredients

  • Pho noodles: 1 packet
  • Beef: 500g
  • Pork bones: 100g
  • Beef pho spice packet: 1 packet
  • Onion: 1 bulb.
  • Purple onion: 4 bulbs
  • Ginger: 1 bulb
  • Rock sugar: 2 tablespoons
  • Accompanying vegetables: onion, coriander, sawtooth herb, basil
  • Common spices such as seasoning powder, sugar, monosodium glutamate, salt
Prepare ingredients to cook beef pho

Processing steps

Step 1: Prepare the beef and pork bones

  • Boil a pot of boiling water with crushed purple onion, peeled.
  • Clean the pork bones and beef, then blanch them in the pot for 3 minutes to remove impurities and take them out to soak in cold water. 
Blanch the pork bones and beef in boiling water for 3 minutes

Step 2: Prepare other ingredients

  • Peel the purple onion, clean it, and crush it.
  • Clean the onion, cut it into small pieces.
  • Scrape and clean the ginger.
  • Grill the onion, purple onion, ginger for 2 minutes.
  • Pour the beef pho spice packet into the pan, stir-fry over low heat for 4 minutes, then turn off the heat and pour into a filter bag.
Grill the onion, purple onion, ginger for 2 minutes

Step 3: Cook the broth

  • Boil 1 liter of filtered water until hot, then add the prepared pork bones and beef from step 1 and cook for 1 hour.
  • When the water is boiling, add the onion, purple onion, ginger, and the filter bag of spices.
  • Add 2 tablespoons of rock sugar, 2 tablespoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of monosodium glutamate, and 1 tablespoon of seasoning powder. Stir well and cook for another 5 minutes, then turn off the heat.
Label

Step 4: Finish

  • Scoop out the beef and slice it thinly.
  • Arrange the beef on the blanched pho noodles and pour the broth in. 
  • Garnish with more fresh herbs, coriander, a squeeze of lime, or chili vinegar to enjoy the rich flavor of the pho. 
Complete a bowl of delicious and authentic beef pho

How to cook Northern-style beef pho

Prepare ingredients

  • Beef bones: 2 kg
  • Flank steak and beef shank: 1 kg each
  • Onion: 3 bulbs
  • Green onion: 5 stalks
  • Ginger: 1 bulb
  • Purple onion: 6 bulbs
  • Pho noodles
  • Herbs for pho
  • Rock sugar: 200g
  • Beef pho spice packet: 1 packet
  • Accompanying vegetables: onion, coriander, sawtooth herb, basil
  • Other spices: seasoning powder, salt, monosodium glutamate, sugar
Prepare fresh beef bones

Processing steps

Step 1: Prepare the beef

  • Clean the beef with saltwater. 
  • Boil a pot of water, add 2 tablespoons of salt, 1 crushed ginger, then blanch the beef bones for 4 minutes and rinse them several times with clean water.
  • Clean the flank steak, beef shank, and tendons with saltwater and drain.
Clean the flank steak, beef shank, and tendons with saltwater

Step 2: Prepare other ingredients

  • Roast white pepper, onion, purple onion, and ginger, then remove the burnt parts and rinse them clean.
  • Grind the roasted ingredients and the prepared beef pho spice packet.
  • Add the ground mixture to a pan and toast over low heat for 4 minutes, then turn off the heat and pour into a filter bag, tie tightly.
Roast the ingredients until fragrant

Step 3: Cook the broth

  • Bring 1 liter of filtered water to a boil, then add the beef bones, onion, purple onion, ginger, and tendons, and cook for 1 hour. 
  • When the water is boiling, add the onion, purple onion, ginger, and the filter bag of spices. 
  • Add 200g of rock sugar, 2 tablespoons of salt, 1/4 tablespoon of monosodium glutamate, and 1/4 tablespoon of seasoning powder, and stir well.
  • Cook the broth for 7 minutes, then taste and adjust the seasoning, turn off the heat, and remove the filter bag of spices.
Remove the filter bag of spices

Step 4: Finish

  • Take out the beef and slice it into thin, bite-sized pieces.
  • Place the blanched pho noodles into a bowl and arrange the sliced beef on top, then pour in the broth. 
  • Garnish with additional chopped onions and herbs to enhance the presentation!
A bowl of authentic Hanoi-style pho

How to cook Southern-style beef pho

Prepare ingredients

  • Beef tendon: 400g
  • Beef honeycomb tripe: 400g
  • Beef tendon meat: 200g
  • Ginger: half a bulb
  • Onion: 1 bulb
  • Purple onion: 10 bulbs
  • Potato starch: 1 teaspoon
  • Beef balls: 200g
  • Vinegar: 1 tablespoon
  • White pepper: 1 tablespoon
  • Fish sauce: 3 tablespoons
  • Seasoning sauce: 240ml
  • Pho noodles: 2kg
  • Herbs for pho: onion, coriander, sawtooth herb, basil
  • Common spices such as seasoning powder, sugar, monosodium glutamate, salt
Prepare fresh beef honeycomb tripe

Processing steps

Step 1: Prepare the beef

  • Clean the beef with saltwater. 
  • Bring a pot of water to a boil, add half a tablespoon of salt, 1 tablespoon of vinegar, 400g beef tendon, 400g beef honeycomb tripe, and 200g beef tendon meat, and cook for 15 minutes, then remove and rinse them with clean water.
  • Discard the boiling water, add 2 liters of filtered water to the pot, bring to a boil, then add the cooked beef from step 1 and blanch for 3 minutes, remove and rinse again with cold water.
Clean the beef honeycomb tripe

Step 2: Prepare other ingredients

  • Roast white pepper, onion, purple onion, and ginger, then remove the burnt parts and rinse them clean.
  • Scrape off the burned black parts and rinse.
Scrape off the burned black parts from onion and ginger

Step 3: Cook the broth

  • Bring 3 liters of water to a boil, then add the blanched beef from step 1 and boil over high heat. After 15 minutes, add the onion, purple onion, ginger, and simmer over low heat for another 15 minutes.
  • Add 1 tablespoon of fish sauce, 2 tablespoons of monosodium glutamate, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and the roasted white pepper to the pot, stir well to make the broth rich. 
  • After 60 minutes, when the meat is tender, remove and soak in cold water. 
  • When the meat is cool and firm, refrigerate for 1 hour to make it crispy.
Cool and firm the meat before refrigerating for 1 hour

Step 4: Strain the broth

  • Remove the onion, purple onion, and ginger from the pot, then add another 3 liters of water, bring to a boil and remove the foam.
  • Add 1 tablespoon of fish sauce, 2 tablespoons of monosodium glutamate, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and 1/4 teaspoon of seasoning powder, stir well.
  • Cook the broth for 15 minutes, then turn off the heat.
  • Pour the mixture into a bowl, strain through a sieve to remove any remaining powder sediments.
Strain the broth to remove any remaining powder sediments

Step 5: Cook the sauce

  • Mix the potato starch with water, stir well.
  • Mix the black sauce, 240ml of seasoned sauce, 250ml of water, 1 tablespoon of salt, and 1 teaspoon of monosodium glutamate together.
  • Place the pot on the stove, add the mixture and cook over low heat, then gradually add the potato starch mixture and stir well. Cook for 2 minutes, then turn off the heat.
  • Pour the mixture into a bowl and strain through a sieve to remove any remaining sediments.
Strain the sauce to remove any remaining sediments

Step 6: Finish

  • Slice the beef into bite-sized pieces. 
  • Cut the beef balls in half. 
  • Blanch the pho noodles in boiling water until tender. 
  • Add the pho noodles, beef, and beef balls to a bowl and pour in the broth. Serve with herbs, bean sprouts, and lime wedges, according to your preference.
Enjoy a delicious bowl of beef pho

Tips for cooking delicious and authentic beef pho

  • Ginger is a very important spice for pho, so no matter how you cook it, don’t forget to roast the ginger to enhance its aroma. 
  • Boiled beef tenderloin should be soaked in cold water and hung up to drain the water, then put it in the refrigerator to preserve the color of the meat.
  • Scoop off the foam during the simmering process to make the broth clearer.
  • The pho noodles should be blanched in boiling water to remove the sour taste. It should be dipped and shaken well so that it is not sticky.
  • When pouring the broth into the bowl, remember to pour it evenly into the areas with rare meat.
  • The broth must be boiling to ensure food safety before pouring it into the bowl.
  • The amount of broth poured in should be about 1cm below the surface of the noodles and meat, just right.

Conclusion

Above are the instructions for cooking beef pho, hoping that FPT Shop will help you make a delicious and authentic dish. With the 4 methods of cooking beef pho, you can successfully prepare this dish right from the first try, to treat your family and friends.

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Frequently asked questions

The secret to making delicious and authentic beef pho lies in the broth and the quality of the beef. The broth should be clear and flavorful, made by simmering beef bones, charred onions, ginger, and spices for several hours. The beef should be of good quality, with a nice marbling of fat and lean meat.

To prepare the pho broth, first char the onions and ginger over an open flame to bring out their natural sweetness and add depth of flavor. Then, rinse the beef bones and place them in a large stockpot with the charred onions, ginger, and spices. Bring the pot to a boil and then reduce to a gentle simmer for at least 4 hours, skimming off any foam that rises to the surface occasionally.

The spices used in pho broth typically include star anise, cinnamon, cloves, coriander seeds, and fennel seeds. These spices add a complex and aromatic flavor to the broth.

For pho, it is best to use a cut of beef that has a nice balance of fat and lean meat, such as chuck eye roll, brisket, or sirloin. These cuts will remain tender and flavorful after being cooked in the broth.

The beef for pho is typically cooked by thinly slicing it and then quickly blanching it in boiling water or dipping it into the hot broth just until it is cooked to your desired doneness.

Other ingredients that are typically added to beef pho include rice noodles, green onions, onions, cilantro, basil, bean sprouts, lime wedges, and various chili peppers. These ingredients add texture, freshness, and a burst of flavors to the dish.

To serve beef pho, place a portion of cooked rice noodles in a bowl and top with thin slices of raw or blanched beef. Then, ladle the hot broth over the beef and noodles, causing the beef to cook further. Finally, add your desired amount of herbs, bean sprouts, and other garnishes, and serve with a side of chili peppers, hoisin sauce, and Sriracha sauce for an authentic experience.